Yfunc lets you browse current and predicted gene functions in yeast

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Prediction of GO:0016251 "general RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity"

GO branch: MF
Number of currently annotated genes: 62

* the highlighted genes are those "interesting" predictions that
(1) are not currently annotated to this function,
(2) are not annotated with any ancestor GO terms (except the root term),
(3) have a projected precision score > 0.5
Histogram of scores for current annotations (annotated with the target function),
and novel predictions (not annotated with the target function)
Histogram of scores for current annotations, and predictions
SGDIDcommon namesystematic namefeature typeSGD descriptionCYGD reportannotation statusprediction scoreprojected precisionTop 10 important variables from random forest Huh:nucleusHuh:cytoplasmTucker:menTAP:136Kumar:nucleusIPR009072Tucker:ibuTAP:146Giaever:atorvastatin_125uMTAP:139 S000001083SRB2YHR041CverifiedGeneral transcription factor, subunit of the RNA polymerase IImediator complex; associates with corepolymerase subunits to form the RNA polymeraseII holoenzyme; involved in telomere maintenance &radic0.583860.95823&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000005293CSE2YNR010WverifiedComponent of the Med9/10 module, which is a subcomplex withinthe RNA polymerase II Mediator complex;required for regulation of RNA polymerase IIactivity &radic0.53380.95823&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000003336SRB5YGR104CverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; essential fortranscriptional regulation; involved intelomere maintenance &radic0.573340.95823&radic&radic&radic S000002993PGD1YGL025CverifiedSubunit of the Mediator global transcriptional cofactorcomplex, which is part of the RNA polymerase IIholoenzyme and plays an essential role in basaland activated transcription; direct target ofthe Cyc8p-Tup1p transcriptional corepressor &radic0.620420.95823&radic&radic&radic S000000457SRB6YBR253WverifiedEssentital subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex;associates with core polymerase subunits toform the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme;essential for transcriptional regulation &radic0.554530.95823&radic&radic&radic S000003119NUT1YGL151WverifiedComponent of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex, which isrequired for transcriptional activation andalso has a role in basal transcription 0.542680.95823&radic&radic S000000189ROX3YBL093CverifiedRNA polymerase II holoenzyme component &radic0.55790.95823&radic&radic&radic&radic S000004970SSN8YNL025CverifiedCyclin-like component of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme,involved in phosphorylation of the RNApolymerase II C-terminal domain; involved inglucose repression and telomere maintenance &radic0.534850.95823&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000004061RGR1YLR071CverifiedComponent of RNA polymerase II holoenzyme/mediator complex;affects chromatin structure and transcriptionalregulation of diverse genes; required forglucose repression, HO repression, RME1repression and sporulation &radic0.606220.95823&radic&radic S000005180SIN4YNL236WverifiedSubunit of the Mediator complex; interacts with the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme to postively ornegatively regulate transcription; dispensiblefor basal transcription &radic0.558070.95823&radic&radic&radic S000005495MED7YOL135CverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; essential fortranscriptional regulation &radic0.569020.95823&radic&radic S000002716SRB7YDR308CverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; essential fortranscriptional regulation; target of theglobal repressor Tup1p &radic0.59640.95823&radic&radic&radic S000002163MED2YDL005CverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; essential fortranscriptional regulation &radic0.585080.95823&radic&radic&radic&radic S000000824SRB4YER022WverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; essential fortranscriptional regulation &radic0.546820.95823&radic&radic S000005411GAL11YOL051WverifiedComponent of the Mediator complex; interacts with RNApolymerase II and the general transcriptionfactors to form the RNA polymerase IIholoenzyme; affects transcription by acting astarget of activators and repressors &radic0.549680.95823&radic&radic S000005700MED4YOR174WverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; essential fortranscriptional regulation &radic0.528860.95774&radic&radic S000006274MED1YPR070WverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; essential fortranscriptional regulation &radic0.523810.95312&radic&radic&radic S000001100MED6YHR058CverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; essential fortranscriptional regulation &radic0.508610.95141&radic&radic&radic S000004718MED11YMR112CverifiedEssential subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex;associates with core polymerase subunits toform the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme &radic0.502070.94881&radic&radic&radic S000000285SPT7YBR081CverifiedSubunit of the SAGA transcriptional regulatory complex,involved in proper assembly of the complex;also present as a C-terminally truncated formin the SLIK/SALSA transcriptional regulatorycomplex 0.485610.94406&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000002856ADA2YDR448WverifiedTranscription coactivator, component of the ADA and SAGAtranscriptional adaptor/HAT (histoneacetyltransferase) complexes 0.465450.93702&radic&radic&radic&radic S000006372NUT2YPR168WverifiedComponent of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex, which isrequired for transcriptional activation andalso has a role in basal transcription &radic0.436810.93469&radic&radic&radic&radic S000002851SSN2YDR443CverifiedProtein required for stable association of Srb10p-Srb11p kinasewith RNA polymerase holoenzyme; subunit of theRNA polymerase II mediator complex; essentialfor transcriptional regulation &radic0.418290.93469&radic&radic&radic&radic S000003484GCN5YGR252WverifiedHistone acetyltransferase, acetylates N-terminal lysines onhistones H2B and H3; catalytic subunit of theADA and SAGA histone acetyltransferasecomplexes; founding member of the Gcn5p-relatedN-acetyltransferase superfamily 0.455810.93469&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000002299RPO21YDL140CverifiedRNA polymerase II largest subunit B220, part of central core;phosphorylation of C-terminal heptapeptiderepeat domain regulates association withtranscription and splicing factors; similar tobacterial beta-prime 0.451840.93469&radic&radic&radic&radic S000003080TAF6YGL112CverifiedSubunit (60 kDa) of TFIID and SAGA complexes, involved intranscription initiation of RNA polymerase IIand in chromatin modification, similar tohistone H4 &radic0.391480.93376&radic&radic&radic&radic S000005963SSN3YPL042CverifiedCyclin-dependent protein kinase, component of RNA polymerase IIholoenzyme; involved in phosphorylation of theRNA polymerase II C-terminal domain; involvedin glucose repression &radic0.367930.92973&radic&radic S000004466YAP1YML007WverifiedBasic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor required foroxidative stress tolerance; mediatespleiotropic drug and metal resistance;localized to the nucleus in response to thepresence of oxidants 0.3630.92695&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000003995SSL1YLR005WverifiedComponent of the core form of RNA polymerase transcriptionfactor TFIIH, which has both protein kinase andDNA-dependent ATPase/helicase activities and isessential for transcription and nucleotideexcision repair; interacts with Tfb4p &radic0.358420.92477&radic&radic S000000397MED8YBR193CverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; essential fortranscriptional regulation &radic0.3550.92464&radic S000005816SNF2YOR290CverifiedCatalytic subunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexinvolved in transcriptional regulation;contains DNA-stimulated ATPase activity;functions interdependently in transcriptionalactivation with Snf5p and Snf6p &radic0.34590.92191&radic&radic&radic S000000605PGK1YCR012Wverified3-phosphoglycerate kinase, catalyzes transfer of high-energyphosphoryl groups from the acyl phosphate of1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to ADP to produce ATP;key enzyme in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis 0.349180.92191&radic&radic&radic S000002552TAF12YDR145WverifiedSubunit (61/68 kDa) of TFIID and SAGA complexes, involved inRNA polymerase II transcription initiation andin chromatin modification, similar to histoneH2A &radic0.327970.90508&radic&radic&radic&radic S000002583NGG1YDR176WverifiedTranscriptional regulator involved in glucose repression ofGal4p-regulated genes; component oftranscriptional adaptor and histoneacetyltransferase complexes, the ADA complex,the SAGA complex, and the SLIK complex 0.318930.90176&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000004849TAF9YMR236WverifiedSubunit (17 kDa) of TFIID and SAGA complexes, involved in RNApolymerase II transcription initiation and inchromatin modification, similar to histone H3 &radic0.314920.90083&radic&radic&radic S000002800SPT3YDR392WverifiedSubunit of the SAGA and SAGA-like transcriptional regulatorycomplexes, interacts with Spt15p to activatetranscription of some RNA polymeraseII-dependent genes, also functions to inhibittranscription at some promoters 0.312060.89937&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000000402TAF5YBR198CverifiedSubunit (90 kDa) of TFIID and SAGA complexes, involved in RNApolymerase II transcription initiation and inchromatin modification &radic0.310840.89895&radic&radic&radic&radic S000002868TFB3YDR460WverifiedSubunit of TFIIH and nucleotide excision repair factor 3complexes, involved in transcriptioninitiation, required for nucleotide excisionrepair; ring finger protein similar tomammalian CAK and TFIIH subunit &radic0.303710.89607&radic S000005508SPT20YOL148CverifiedSubunit of the SAGA transcriptional regulatory complex,involved in maintaining the integrity of thecomplex 0.300150.89166&radic&radic&radic S000002574TAF10YDR167WverifiedSubunit (145 kDa) of TFIID and SAGA complexes, involved in RNApolymerase II transcription initiation and inchromatin modification &radic0.29050.88722&radic&radic&radic S000002719TFB1YDR311WverifiedSubunit of TFIIH and nucleotide excision repair factor 3complexes, required for nucleotide excisionrepair, target for transcriptional activators &radic0.288270.88692&radic S000000493SNF5YBR289WverifiedSubunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex involved intranscriptional regulation; functionsinterdependently in transcriptional activationwith Snf2p and Snf6p &radic0.287530.88648&radic&radic S000005932TAF3YPL011CverifiedTFIID subunit (47 kDa), involved in promoter binding and RNApolymerase II transcription initiation &radic0.286540.88592&radic&radic&radic S000006229CCL1YPR025CverifiedCyclin associated with protein kinase Kin28p, which is theTFIIH-associated carboxy-terminal domain (CTD)kinase involved in transcription initiation atRNA polymerase II promoters &radic0.285330.88574&radic S000004045SPT8YLR055CverifiedSubunit of the SAGA transcriptional regulatory complex but notpresent in SAGA-like complex SLIK/SALSA,required for SAGA-mediated inhibition at somepromoters 0.285770.88574&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000000677SRB8YCR081WverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; essential fortranscriptional regulation; involved in glucoserepression &radic0.284550.88539&radic&radic&radic&radic S000001511TFA1YKL028WverifiedTFIIE large subunit, involved in recruitment of RNA polymeraseII to the promoter, activation of TFIIH, andpromoter opening &radic0.269120.88238&radic S000003478BRF1YGR246CverifiedTFIIIB B-related factor, one of three subunits of RNApolymerase III transcription initiation factorTFIIIB, binds TFIIIC and TBP and recruits RNApol III to promoters, amino-terminal half ishomologous to TFIIB 0.271850.88238&radic S000006260TFB4YPR056WverifiedSubunit of TFIIH complex, involved in transcription initiation,similar to 34 kDa subunit of human TFIIH;interacts with Ssl1p &radic0.26370.87907&radic S000004840TAF7YMR227CverifiedTFIID subunit (67 kDa), involved in RNA polymerase IItranscription initiation &radic0.259860.87754&radic&radic&radic&radic S000003506TAF1YGR274CverifiedTFIID subunit (145 kDa), involved in RNA polymerase IItranscription initiation, has histoneacetyltransferase activity, involved inpromoter binding and G1/S progression &radic0.257070.87702&radic&radic&radic S000001541TOA2YKL058WverifiedTFIIA small subunit; involved in transcriptional activation,acts as antirepressor or as coactivator;homologous to smallest subunit of human andDrosophila TFIIA &radic0.253670.87618&radic S000003712SWI3YJL176CverifiedSubunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex, whichregulates transcription by remodelingchromosomes; required for transcription of manygenes, including ADH1, ADH2, GAL1, HO, INO1 andSUC2 &radic0.250680.87272&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000005677RPB2YOR151CverifiedRNA polymerase II second largest subunit B150, part of centralcore; similar to bacterial beta subunit 0.24960.87133&radic&radic&radic&radic S000004582TAF8YML114CverifiedTFIID subunit (65 kDa), involved in RNA polymerase IItranscription initiation 0.248470.87098&radic&radic&radic S000002266KIN28YDL108WverifiedSerine/threonine protein kinase, subunit of the transcriptionfactor TFIIH; involved in transcriptioninitiation at RNA polymerase II promoters &radic0.247440.87045&radic&radic S000001190MRPL6YHR147CverifiedMitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit 0.238350.86192&radic S000004477TAF11YML015CverifiedTFIID subunit (40 kDa), involved in RNA polymerase IItranscription initiation, similar to histone H3with atypical histone fold motif of Spt3-liketranscription factors &radic0.236510.85989&radic&radic S000003237TFG2YGR005CverifiedTFIIF (Transcription Factor II) middle subunit; involved inboth transcription initiation and elongation ofRNA polymerase II; homologous to human RAP30 &radic0.230260.85554 S000001017SNF6YHL025WverifiedSubunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex involved intranscriptional regulation; functionsinterdependently in transcriptional activationwith Snf2p and Snf5p &radic0.223330.85041&radic&radic S000005306SNF12YNR023Wverified73 kDa subunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexinvolved in transcriptional regulation; homologof Rsc6p subunit of the RSC chromatinremodeling complex; deletion mutants aretemperature-sensitive &radic0.211410.83799&radic&radic&radic&radic S000005079FPR1YNL135CverifiedPeptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase), binds to thedrugs FK506 and rapamycin; also binds to thenonhistone chromatin binding protein Hmo1p andmay regulate its assembly or function 0.211490.83799&radic&radic S000005937SWI1YPL016WverifiedSubunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex, whichregulates transcription by remodelingchromosomes; required for transcription of manygenes, including ADH1, ADH2, GAL1, HO, INO1 andSUC2 &radic0.208320.83549&radic S000006050TAF14YPL129WverifiedSubunit (30 kDa) of TFIID, TFIIF, and SWI/SNF complexes,involved in RNA polymerase II transcriptioninitiation and in chromatin modification,contains a YEATS domain &radic0.198310.82248&radic&radic&radic&radic S000001339YIL077CUncharacterizedHypothetical protein 0.198330.82248&radic&radic S000004313SFH1YLR321CverifiedSubunit of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex required forkinetochore function in chromosome segregation;essential gene required for cell cycleprogression; phosphorylated in the G1 phase ofthe cell cycle; Snf5p paralog 0.198130.82091&radic S000001767TIF1YKR059WverifiedTranslation initiation factor eIF4A, identical to Tif2p;DEA(D/H)-box RNA helicase that couples ATPaseactivity to RNA binding and unwinding; forms adumbbell structure of two compact domainsconnected by a linker; interacts with eIF4G 0.195980.81961&radic&radic S000004636ARP9YMR033WverifiedActin-related protein involved in transcriptional regulation;subunit of the chromatin remodeling Snf/Swicomplex &radic0.193950.81894&radic S000005720TOA1YOR194CverifiedTFIIA large subunit; involved in transcriptional activation,acts as antirepressor or as coactivator;homologous to largest and second largestsubunits of human and Drosophila TFIIA &radic0.185440.80945&radic&radic S000001803MLP1YKR095WverifiedMyosin-like protein associated with the nuclear envelope,connects the nuclear pore complex with thenuclear interior; involved with Tel1p intelomere length control; involved with Pml1pand Pml39p in nuclear retention of unsplicedmRNAs 0.185170.80833&radic&radic S000001845SWP82YFL049WuncharacterizedMember of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex in which itplays an as yet unidentified role; hasidentifiable counterparts in closely relatedyeast species; abundantly expressed in manygrowth conditions; paralog of Npl6p 0.184080.80737&radic S000006003MOT1YPL082CverifiedEssential abundant protein involved in regulation oftranscription, removes Spt15p (TBP) from DNAvia its C-terminal ATPase activity, forms acomplex with TBP that binds TATA DNA with highaffinity but with altered specificity 0.183830.80737&radic&radic S000004339KAP95YLR347CverifiedKaryopherin beta, forms a dimeric complex with Srp1p (Kap60p)that mediates nuclear import of cargo proteinsvia a nuclear localization signal (NLS),interacts with nucleoporins to guide transportacross the nuclear pore complex 0.178990.80186&radic S000003034SGF73YGL066Wverified73 kDa subunit of SAGA histone acetyltransferase complex;involved in formation of the preinitiationcomplex assembly at promoters 0.174810.79886&radic&radic&radic S000004564TAF13YML098WverifiedTFIID subunit (19 kDa), involved in RNA polymerase IItranscription initiation, similar to histone H4with atypical histone fold motif of Spt3-liketranscription factors &radic0.173570.79725&radic&radic&radic&radic S000000516SGF29YCL010CverifiedSaGa associated Factor 29kDa; Probable 29kKDa Subunit of SAGAhistone acetyltransferase complex 0.173220.79601&radic&radic S000001217ENO2YHR174WverifiedEnolase II, a phosphopyruvate hydratase that catalyzes theconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate tophosphoenolpyruvate during glycolysis and thereverse reaction during gluconeogenesis;expression is induced in response to glucose 0.167020.79109&radic&radic S000000283RPG1YBR079CverifiedSubunit of the core complex of translation initiation factor3(eIF3), essential for translation; part of asubcomplex (Prt1p-Rpg1p-Nip1p) that stimulatesbinding of mRNA and tRNA(i)Met to ribosomes 0.164550.78639&radic&radic S000000959COG3YER157WverifiedEssential component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex(Cog1p through Cog8p), a cytosolic tetheringcomplex that functions in protein traffickingto mediate fusion of transport vesicles toGolgi compartments 0.161680.78144&radic S000001709VPS1YKR001CverifiedGTPase required for vacuolar protein sorting, functions inactin cytoskeleton organization via itsinteraction with Sla1p; required for lateGolgi-retention of some proteins includingKex2p; involved in regulating peroxisomebiogenesis 0.161050.7814&radic&radic S000001915FAB1YFR019Wverified1-phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase; vacuolar membranekinase that generates phosphatidylinositol(3,5)P2, which is involved in vacuolar sortingand homeostasis 0.160030.78121&radic S000005446ADH1YOL086CverifiedAlcohol dehydrogenase, fermentative isozyme active as homo- orheterotetramers; required for the reduction ofacetaldehyde to ethanol, the last step in theglycolytic pathway 0.159910.78073&radic&radic S000003418TFG1YGR186WverifiedTFIIF (Transcription Factor II) largest subunit; involved inboth transcription initiation and elongation ofRNA polymerase II; homologous to human RAP74 &radic0.155830.77672&radic S000006175HFI1YPL254WverifiedAdaptor protein required for structural integrity of the SAGAcomplex, a histoneacetyltransferase-coactivator complex that isinvolved in global regulation of geneexpression through acetylation andtranscription functions 0.154920.77589&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000006220TIF6YPR016CverifiedConstituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles, has similarity tohuman translation initiation factor 6 (eIF6);may be involved in the biogenesis and orstability of 60S ribosomal subunits 0.153530.77381&radic S000004607TAF4YMR005WverifiedTFIID subunit (48 kDa), involved in RNA polymerase IItranscription initiation; potential Cdc28psubstrate 0.153240.77268&radic S000001543FBA1YKL060CverifiedFructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase, required for glycolysis andgluconeogenesis; catalyzes conversion offructose 1,6 bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-Pand dihydroxyacetone-P; locates tomitochondrial outer surface upon oxidativestress 0.150050.76815&radic&radic S000005699DCS2YOR173WverifiedNon-essential, stress induced regulatory protein containing aHIT (histidine triad) motif; modulatesm7G-oligoribonucleotide metabolism; inhibitsDcs1p; regulated by Msn2p, Msn4p, and theRas-cAMP-cAPK signaling pathway, similar toDcs1p. 0.139380.75196&radic S000002745MRPS28YDR337WverifiedMitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit 0.138940.75075 S000000373SSE2YBR169CverifiedMember of the heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; may beinvolved in protein folding; localized to thecytoplasm; highly homologous to the heat shockprotein Sse1p 0.137920.74887&radic&radic S000006290SUA7YPR086WverifiedTranscription factor TFIIB, a general transcription factorrequired for transcription initiation and startsite selection by RNA polymerase II &radic0.134480.74365&radic&radic S000004836UBP8YMR223WverifiedUbiquitin-specific protease that is a component of the SAGA(Spt-Ada-Gcn5-Acetyltransferase) acetylationcomplex; required for SAGA-mediateddeubiquitination of histone H2B 0.132280.7404&radic&radic S000002134FUN19YAL034CverifiedNon-essential protein of unknown function 0.132360.7404 S000000950SPT15YER148WverifiedTATA-binding protein, general transcription factor thatinteracts with other factors to form thepreinitiation complex at promoters, essentialfor viability &radic0.126730.73049&radic S000000813TIR1YER011WverifiedCell wall mannoprotein of the Srp1p/Tip1p family ofserine-alanine-rich proteins; expression isdownregulated at acidic pH and induced by coldshock and anaerobiosis; abundance is increasedin cells cultured without shaking 0.12030.72036&radic S000003210KAP114YGL241WverifiedKaryopherin, responsible for nuclear import of Spt15p, histonesH2A and H2B, and Nap1p; amino terminus showssimilarity to those of other importins,particularly Cse1p; localization is primarilynuclear 0.119510.71781&radic&radic S000006187DIM1YPL266WverifiedEssential 18S rRNA dimethylase, responsible for conservedm6(2)Am6(2)A dimethylation in 3'-terminal loopof 18 S rRNA, part of 90S and 40S pre-particlesin nucleolus, involved in pre-ribosomal RNAprocessing 0.118990.71733&radic S000000015PSK1YAL017WverifiedOne of two (see also PSK2) PAS domain containing S/T proteinkinases; coordinately regulates proteinsynthesis and carbohydrate metabolism andstorage in response to a unknown metabolitethat reflects nutritional status 0.117930.71506&radic&radic S000004004PPR1YLR014CverifiedZinc finger transcription factor containing a Zn(2)-Cys(6)binuclear cluster domain, positively regulatestranscription of genes involved in uracilbiosynthesis; activity may be modulated byinteraction with Tup1p 0.116680.71305 S000005151RIO2YNL207WverifiedEssential serine kinase involved in the processing of the 20Spre-rRNA into mature 18S rRNA; has similarityto Rio1p 0.104830.69037&radic&radic S000000638TAF2YCR042CverifiedTFIID subunit (150 kDa), involved in RNA polymerase IItranscription initiation &radic0.099330.68225&radic S000003326VAS1YGR094WverifiedMitochondrial and cytoplasmic valyl-tRNA synthetase 0.098770.67973&radic&radic S000001933RSC8YFR037CverifiedOne of 15 subunits of the 'Remodel the Structure of Chromatin'(RSC) complex; essential for viability andmitotic growth; homolog of SWI/SNF subunitSwi3p, but unlike Swi3p, does not activatetranscription of reporters 0.095860.67402&radic&radic S000006156RVB2YPL235WverifiedEssential protein involved in transcription regulation;component of chromatin remodeling complexes;required for assembly and function of the INO80complex; member of the RUVB-like protein family 0.094890.66793 S000001388STH1YIL126WverifiedATPase component of the ATP-dependent RSC chromatin remodelingcomplex required for kinetochore function inchromosome segregation; required for expressionof early meiotic genes; essentialhelicase-related protein homologous to Snf2p 0.094390.66793&radic&radic S000005051YAF9YNL107WverifiedSubunit of both the NuA4 histone H4 acetyltransferase complexand the SWR1 complex, may function toantagonize silencing near telomeres; interactsdirectly with Swc4p, has homology to humanleukemogenic protein AF9, contains a YEATSdomain 0.092660.66501&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000005643RPT5YOR117WverifiedOne of six ATPases of the 19S regulatory particle of the 26Sproteasome involved in the degradation ofubiquitinated substrates; recruited to theGAL1-10 promoter region upon induction oftranscription 0.092510.66478&radic S000005739SAS5YOR213CverifiedSubunit of the SAS complex (Sas2p, Sas4p, Sas5p), whichacetylates free histones and nucleosomes andregulates transcriptional silencing; stimulatesSas2p HAT activity 0.088040.65037&radic&radic&radic S000002451HEM13YDR044WverifiedCoproporphyrinogen III oxidase, an oxygen requiring enzyme thatcatalyzes the sixth step in the hemebiosynthetic pathway; localizes to themitochondrial inner membrane; transcription isrepressed by oxygen and heme (via Rox1p andHap1p) 0.086460.64646&radic&radic&radic S000004614CLU1YMR012WverifiedeIF3 component of unknown function; deletion causes defects inmitochondrial organization but not in growth ortranslation initiation, can rescue cytokinesisand mitochondrial organization defects of theDictyostelium cluA- mutant 0.085630.64423&radic S000002164PTC1YDL006WverifiedType 2C protein phosphatase (PP2C); inactivates the osmosensingMAPK cascade by dephosphorylating Hog1p;mutation delays mitochondrial inheritance;deletion reveals defects in precursor tRNAsplicing, sporulation and cell separation 0.085470.64381&radic&radic S000003496MES1YGR264CverifiedMethionyl-tRNA synthetase, forms a complex with glutamyl-tRNAsynthetase (Gus1p) and Arc1p, which increasesthe catalytic efficiency of both tRNAsynthetases; also has a role in nuclear exportof tRNAs 0.083670.63858&radic&radic S000004968FAP1YNL023CverifiedProtein that binds to Fpr1p (FKBP12), conferring rapamycinresistance by competing with rapamycin forFpr1p binding; has similarity to putativetranscription factors, including D.melanogaster shuttle craft and human NFX1 0.081860.63258 S000004788ECM5YMR176WverifiedNon-essential protein of unknown function, containsATP/GTP-binding site motif A; null mutantexhibits cellular volume up to four timesgreater than wild-type, also large droopingbuds with elongated necks 0.080780.63159&radic S000000957BEM2YER155CverifiedRho GTPase activating protein (RhoGAP) involved in the controlof cytoskeleton organization and cellularmorphogenesis; required for bud emergence 0.080860.63159&radic&radic S000002172NOP1YDL014WverifiedNucleolar protein, component of the small subunit processomecomplex, which is required for processing ofpre-18S rRNA; has similarity to mammalianfibrillarin 0.075380.61203&radic S000003617ARP4YJL081CverifiedNuclear actin-related protein involved in chromatin remodeling,component of chromatin-remodeling enzymecomplexes 0.07520.61173&radic&radic S000004818PFK2YMR205CverifiedBeta subunit of heterooctameric phosphofructokinase involved inglycolysis, indispensable for anaerobic growth,activated by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate and AMP,mutation inhibits glucose induction of cellcycle-related genes 0.074880.61066&radic&radic S000006125HRR25YPL204WverifiedProtein kinase involved in regulating diverse events includingvesicular trafficking, gene expression, DNArepair, and chromosome segregation; binds theCTD of RNA pol II; homolog of mammalian caseinkinase 1delta (CK1delta) 0.073150.60388&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000002904PUF6YDR496CverifiedPumilio-homology domain protein that binds ASH1 mRNA at PUFconsensus sequences in the 3' UTR and repressesits translation, resulting in proper asymmetriclocalization of ASH1 mRNA 0.071950.60052&radic S000006049TBF1YPL128CverifiedTelobox-containing general regulatory factor; binds to TTAGGGrepeats within subtelomeric anti-silencingregions (STARs) and possibly throughout thegenome and mediates their insulating capacityby blocking silent chromatin propagation 0.071520.59629&radic&radic S000003286YGR054WVerifiedEukaryotic initiation factor (eIF) 2A; associates specifically with both 40S subunits and 80 S ribosomes, and interacts genetically with both eIF5b and eIF4E; homologous to mammalian eIF2A 0.070150.59356&radic S000000912KAP123YER110CverifiedKaryopherin beta, mediates nuclear import of ribosomal proteinsprior to assembly into ribosomes and import ofhistones H3 and H4; localizes to the nuclearpore, nucleus, and cytoplasm; exhibits geneticinteractions with RAI1 0.069420.59176&radic&radic&radic S000002835RPN9YDR427WverifiedNon-ATPase regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome, hassimilarity to putative proteasomal subunits inother species; null mutant is temperaturesensitive and exhibits cell cycle andproteasome assembly defects 0.069090.59017&radic S000005364SIN3YOL004WverifiedComponent of the Sin3p-Rpd3p histone deacetylase complex,involved in transcriptional repression andactivation of diverse processes, includingmating-type switching and meiosis; involved inthe maintenance of chromosomal integrity 0.068960.58994&radic&radic S000004075ARP6YLR085CverifiedActin-related protein that binds nucleosomes; a component ofthe SWR1 complex, which exchanges histonevariant H2AZ (Htz1p) for chromatin-boundhistone H2A 0.067710.58506&radic&radic S000001065MYO1YHR023WverifiedType II myosin heavy chain, required for wild-type cytokinesisand cell separation; localizes to theactomyosin ring; binds to myosin light chainsMlc1p and Mlc2p through its IQ1 and IQ2 motifsrespectively 0.067220.58317 S000002742SWR1YDR334WverifiedSwi2/Snf2-related ATPase that is the structural component ofthe SWR1 complex, which exchanges histonevariant H2AZ (Htz1p) for chromatin-boundhistone H2A 0.065360.577&radic&radic S000000451ENP1YBR247CverifiedProtein associated with U3 and U14 snoRNAs, required forpre-rRNA processing and 40S ribosomal subunitsynthesis; localized in the nucleus andconcentrated in the nucleolus 0.064570.5733&radic&radic&radic&radic S000005671PNO1YOR145CverifiedEssential nucleolar protein required for pre-18S rRNAprocessing, interacts with Dim1p, an 18S rRNAdimethyltransferase, and also with Nob1p, whichis involved in proteasome biogenesis; containsa KH domain 0.063990.57159&radic S000001855ACT1YFL039CverifiedActin, structural protein involved in cell polarization,endocytosis, and other cytoskeletal functions 0.064080.57159 S000005929CHL1YPL008WverifiedConserved nuclear protein required to establishsister-chromatid pairing during S-phase,probable DNA helicase with similarity to humanBACH1, which associates with tumor suppressorBRCA1; associates with acetyltransferase Ctf7p 0.063180.56872&radic&radic S000005667ARP8YOR141CverifiedNuclear actin-related protein involved in chromatin remodeling,component of chromatin-remodeling enzymecomplexes 0.062140.56404&radic S000001684MNN4YKL201CverifiedPutative positive regulator of mannosylphosphate transferase(Mnn6p), involved in mannosylphosphorylation ofN-linked oligosaccharides; expression increasesin late-logarithmic and stationary growthphases 0.060870.56029 S000001564TEF4YKL081WverifiedTranslation elongation factor EF-1 gamma 0.058690.55091&radic S000002718SUM1YDR310CverifiedTranscriptional repressor required for mitotic repression ofmiddle sporulation-specific genes; involved intelomere maintenance, regulated by thepachytene checkpoint 0.057780.54644&radic S000000027MYO4YAL029CverifiedOne of two type V myosin motors (along with MYO2) involved inactin-based transport of cargos; required formRNA transport, including ASH1 mRNA, andfacilitating the growth and movement of ERtubules into the growing bud along with She3p 0.055080.53532&radic&radic S000005004ARP5YNL059CverifiedNuclear actin-related protein involved in chromatin remodeling,component of chromatin-remodeling enzymecomplexes 0.05360.52706&radic&radic S000001283RPB3YIL021WverifiedRNA polymerase II third largest subunit B44, part of centralcore; similar to prokaryotic alpha subunit 0.053460.52589&radic S000001626LTV1YKL143WverifiedComponent of the GSE complex, which is required for propersorting of amino acid permease Gap1p; requiredfor ribosomal small subunit export fromnucleus; required for growth at low temperature 0.0520.51611&radic&radic&radic S000002475DOS2YDR068WverifiedProtein of unknown function, green fluorescent protein(GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm 0.050240.5105&radic S000002284CDC48YDL126CverifiedATPase in ER, nuclear membrane and cytosol with homology tomammalian p97; in a complex with Npl4p andUfd1p participates in retrotranslocation ofubiquitinated proteins from the ER into thecytosol for degradation by the proteasome 0.049710.50807&radic&radic&radic S000002218TSR1YDL060WverifiedProtein required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA in thecytoplasm, associates with pre-40S ribosomalparticles 0.046060.49093&radic&radic&radic S000000007SPO7YAL009WverifiedIntegral nuclear/ER membrane protein of unknown function,required for normal nuclear envelope morphologyand sporulation 0.045080.48165&radic&radic S000005933RRP12YPL012WverifiedProtein required for export of the ribosomal subunits;associates with the RNA components of thepre-ribosomes; contains HEAT-repeats 0.04470.48165&radic&radic&radic S000005582NOB1YOR056CverifiedEssential nuclear protein involved in proteasome maturation andsynthesis of 40S ribosomal subunits; requiredfor cleavage of the 20S pre-rRNA to generatethe mature 18S rRNA 0.043040.47713&radic&radic&radic S000005865YOR338WUncharacterizedHypothetical protein 0.04320.47713 S000003826ARP3YJR065CverifiedEssential component of the Arp2/3 complex, which is a highlyconserved actin nucleation center required forthe motility and integrity of actin patches;involved in endocytosis and membrane growth andpolarity 0.041650.47091 S000002187ARP2YDL029WverifiedEssential component of the Arp2/3 complex, which is a highlyconserved actin nucleation center required forthe motility and integrity of actin patches;involved in endocytosis and membrane growth andpolarity 0.040760.46884&radic S000002553SWI5YDR146CverifiedTranscription factor that activates transcription of genesexpressed at the M/G1 phase boundary and in G1phase; localization to the nucleus occursduring G1 and appears to be regulated byphosphorylation by Cdc28p kinase 0.038650.45954&radic&radic S000005952PHO85YPL031CverifiedCyclin-dependent kinase, with ten cyclin partners; involved inenvironmental stress response; inphosphate-rich conditions, Pho85p-Pho80pcomplex phosphorylates Pho4p which in turnrepresses PHO5 0.03820.45822&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000005335POP2YNR052CverifiedRNase of the DEDD superfamily, subunit of the Ccr4-Not complexthat mediates 3' to 5' mRNA deadenylation 0.035520.44556&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000003038RPB9YGL070CverifiedRNA polymerase II subunit B12.6; contacts DNA; mutations affecttranscription start site; involved in telomeremaintenance 0.035060.44267&radic S000005750RPB8YOR224CverifiedRNA polymerase subunit ABC14.5, common to RNA polymerases I,II, and III 0.034440.43807&radic&radic S000007626YOL086W-AUncharacterizedHypothetical protein identified by homology. See FEBS Letters [2000] 487:31-36. 0.032660.4319&radic S000002545HPR1YDR138WverifiedSubunit of THO/TREX complexes that couple transcriptionelongation with mitotic recombination and withmRNA metabolism and export, subunit of an RNAPol II complex; regulates lifespan; involved intelomere maintenance; similar to Top1p 0.031520.42516&radic&radic&radic S000001171ARP1YHR129CverifiedActin-related protein of the dynactin complex; required forspindle orientation and nuclear migration;putative ortholog of mammalian centractin 0.030940.42326 S000002767VID21YDR359CverifiedComponent of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex 0.030530.41758&radic&radic S000004391BDF1YLR399CverifiedProtein involved in transcription initiation at TATA-containingpromoters; associates with the basaltranscription factor TFIID; contains twobromodomains; corresponds to the C-terminalregion of mammalian TAF1; redundant with Bdf2p 0.030040.41758&radic&radic&radic S000004410CDC73YLR418CverifiedConstituent of Paf1 complex with RNA polymerase II, Paf1p,Hpr1p, Ctr9, Leo1, Rtf1 and Ccr4p, distinctfrom Srb-containing Pol II complexes; requiredfor expression of certain genes, modificationof some histones, and telomere maintenance 0.028050.40479&radic S000002957TMA20YER007C-AverifiedProtein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes andhas a putative RNA binding domain; interactswith Tma22p; null mutant exhibits translationdefects; has homology to human oncogene MCT-1 0.027210.39963&radic S000002812RPB7YDR404CverifiedRNA polymerase II subunit B16; forms two subunit dissociablecomplex with Rpb4p 0.025780.38911&radic&radic S000002444KRS1YDR037WverifiedLysyl-tRNA synthetase; also identified as a negative regulatorof general control of amino acid biosynthesis 0.025270.38621 S000000358RPB5YBR154CverifiedRNA polymerase subunit ABC27, common to RNA polymerases I, II,and III; contacts DNA and affectstransactivation 0.023770.37374 S000000449ISW1YBR245CverifiedMember of the imitation-switch (ISWI) class of ATP-dependentchromatin remodeling complexes; ATPase thatforms a complex with Ioc2p and Ioc4p toregulate transcription elongation, and acomplex with Ioc3p to repress transcriptioninitiation 0.023480.37027&radic&radic S000006238ARP7YPR034WverifiedActin-related protein involved in transcriptional regulation;subunit of the chromatin remodeling Snf/Swicomplex &radic0.022840.36661&radic S000006391RPO26YPR187WverifiedRNA polymerase subunit ABC23, common to RNA polymerases I, II,and III; part of central core; similar tobacterial omega subunit 0.022430.36373&radic&radic S000005372HTZ1YOL012CverifiedHistone variant H2AZ, exchanged for histone H2A in nucleosomesby the SWR1 complex; involved intranscriptional regulation through preventionof the spread of silent heterochromatin 0.021690.3569&radic&radic&radic&radic S000004722ASC1YMR116CverifiedWD repeat protein (G-beta like protein) involved in translationregulation; required for repression of Gcn4pactivity in the absence of amino-acidstarvation; core component of the ribosome;ortholog of mammalian RACK1 0.019840.34096&radic S000002198NAT1YDL040CverifiedSubunit of the N-terminal acetyltransferase NatA (Nat1p, Ard1p,Nat5p); N-terminally acetylates many proteins,which influences multiple processes such as thecell cycle, heat-shock resistance, mating,sporulation, and telomeric silencing 0.019670.34047&radic&radic S000003676RPB4YJL140WverifiedRNA polymerase II subunit B32; forms two subunit dissociablecomplex with Rpb7p; dispensable under someenvironmental conditions; involved in export ofmRNA to cytoplasm under stress conditions;involved in telomere maintenance 0.018920.3342&radic&radic S000003775TMA22YJR014WverifiedProtein of unknown function that associates with ribosomes andhas a putative RNA binding domain; interactswith Tma20p; has homology to human proteinDRP1, which interacts with human Tma20p homologMCT-1 0.018050.32607&radic S000004034PDC1YLR044CverifiedMajor of three pyruvate decarboxylase isozymes, key enzyme inalcoholic fermentation, decarboxylates pyruvateto acetaldehyde; subject to glucose-, ethanol-,and autoregulation; involved in amino acidcatabolism 0.018180.32607&radic&radic S000004557PRE8YML092Cverified20S proteasome beta-type subunit 0.018320.32607&radic S000000213HHF1YBR009CverifiedOne of two identical histone H4 proteins (see also HHF2); corehistone required for chromatin assembly andchromosome function; contributes to telomericsilencing; N-terminal domain involved inmaintaining genomic integrity 0.01740.32076&radic&radic S000003543CTK2YJL006CverifiedBeta subunit of C-terminal domain kinase I (CTDK-I), whichphosphorylates the C-terminal repeated domainof the RNA polymerase II large subunit (Rpo21p)to affect both transcription and pre-mRNA 3'end processing; has similarity to cyclins 0.017550.32076&radic S000000961BUR6YER159CverifiedProtein that forms a heterodimeric histone-fold NC2 generaltranscription regulator complex with Ydr1p thatbinds to TBP and represses RNA pol IItranscription during assembly of thepreinitiation complex, homologous to humanNC2alpha 0.017090.31766&radic&radic&radic S000000154SHP1YBL058WverifiedUBX (ubiquitin regulatory X) domain-containing protein thatregulates Glc7p phosphatase activity andinteracts with Cdc48p; interacts withubiquitylated proteins in vivo and is requiredfor degradation of a ubiquitylated modelsubstrate 0.016740.31427&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000004976HHT2YNL031CverifiedOne of two identical histone H3 proteins (see also HHT1); corehistone required for chromatin assembly,involved in heterochromatin-mediated telomericand HM silencing; regulated by acetylation,methylation, and mitotic phosphorylation 0.016540.31278&radic&radic S000002632HTB1YDR224CverifiedOne of two nearly identical (see HTB2) histone H2B subtypesrequired for chromatin assembly and chromosomefunction; Rad6p-Bre1p-Lge1p mediatedubiquitination regulates transcriptionalactivation, meiotic DSB formation and H3methylation 0.016260.31017&radic&radic&radic S000000808NUG1YER006WverifiedGTPase that associates with nuclear 60S pre-ribosomes, requiredfor export of 60S ribosomal subunits from thenucleus 0.016240.31017&radic&radic S000004470SPT5YML010WverifiedProtein that forms a complex with Spt4p and mediates bothactivation and inhibition of transcriptionelongation; Spt4p-Spt5p complex also plays arole in pre-mRNA processing 0.016280.31017&radic S000000881YER079WUncharacterizedHypothetical protein 0.015880.3056&radic&radic S000001518UGP1YKL035WverifiedUDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (UGPase), catalyses thereversible formation of UDP-Glc from glucose1-phosphate and UTP, involved in a wide varietyof metabolic pathways, expression modulated byPho85p through Pho4p 0.014820.29468&radic S000005527RRP6YOR001WverifiedExonuclease component of the nuclear exosome; contributes tothe quality-control system that retains anddegrades aberrant mRNAs in the nucleus 0.014420.28925&radic&radic&radic S000006434LSM3YLR438C-AverifiedLsm (Like Sm) protein; part of heteroheptameric complexes(Lsm2p-7p and either Lsm1p or 8p): cytoplasmicLsm1p complex involved in mRNA decay; nuclearLsm8p complex part of U6 snRNP and possiblyinvolved in processing tRNA, snoRNA, and rRNA 0.014330.28925&radic&radic S000006155TFP3YPL234CverifiedVacuolar ATPase V0 domain subunit c', involved in protontransport activity; hydrophobic integralmembrane protein (proteolipid) containing fourtransmembrane segments; N and C termini are inthe vacuolar lumen 0.014270.28728&radic&radic S000003576NUP192YJL039CverifiedEssential structural subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC),localizes to the nuclear periphery of nuclearpores, homologous to human p205 0.014140.28682 S000000770IES6YEL044WverifiedProtein that associates with the INO80 chromatin remodelingcomplex under low-salt conditions 0.014130.28682&radic S000003295SPT4YGR063CverifiedProtein that forms a complex with Spt5p and mediates bothactivation and inhibition of transcriptionelongation, and plays a role in pre-mRNAprocessing; in addition, Spt4p is involved inkinetochore function and gene silencing 0.013740.28107&radic S000000099HTA2YBL003CverifiedOne of two nearly identical (see also HTA1) histone H2Asubtypes; core histone required for chromatinassembly and chromosome function; DNAdamage-dependent phosphorylation by Mec1pfacilitates DNA repair; acetylated by Nat4p 0.013490.27697&radic&radic&radic S000005365RPB11YOL005CverifiedRNA polymerase II subunit B12.5; part of central core; similarto Rpc19p and bacterial alpha subunit 0.013410.27697&radic S000003592ZAP1YJL056CverifiedZinc-regulated transcription factor, binds to zinc-responsivepromoter elements to induce transcription ofcertain genes in the presence of zinc;regulates its own transcription; contains sevenzinc-finger domains 0.013230.2764&radic&radic S000004334FKS1YLR342WverifiedCatalytic subunit of 1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase, functionallyredundant with alternate catalytic subunitGsc2p; binds to regulatory subunit Rho1p;involved in cell wall synthesis andmaintenance; localizes to sites of cell wallremodeling 0.013010.27397&radic&radic S000003349YGR117CUncharacterizedPutative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm 0.013020.27397&radic S000001572MIF2YKL089WverifiedKinetochore protein with homology to human CENP-C, required forstructural integrity of the spindle duringanaphase spindle elongation, interacts withhistones H2A, H2B, and H4, phosphorylated byIpl1p 0.012990.27334 S000004200CLB4YLR210WverifiedB-type cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activatesCdc28p to promote the G2/M transition; may beinvolved in DNA replication and spindleassembly; accumulates during S phase and G2,then targeted for ubiquitin-mediateddegradation 0.012720.26994&radic S000002805NCB2YDR397CverifiedBeta subunit of the NC2 dimeric histone-fold complex; repressesRNA polymerase II transcription through bindingto TBP and inhibition of TFIIA and TFIIB;homologous to the Dr1 subunit of the mammalianNC2 (negative cofactor2) 0.012460.26492&radic&radic S000001013FMP12YHL021CuncharacterizedPutative protein of unknown function; the authentic, non-taggedprotein is detected in highly purifiedmitochondria in high-throughput studies 0.012410.26492 S000002615UME6YDR207CverifiedKey transcriptional regulator of early meiotic genes, bindsURS1 upstream regulatory sequence, couplesmetabolic responses to nutritional cues withinitiation and progression of meiosis, formscomplex with Ime1p, and also with Sin3p-Rpd3p 0.012470.26492&radic&radic&radic&radic S000003196VID30YGL227WverifiedProtein involved in proteasome-dependent catabolite degradationof fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase); shiftsthe balance of nitrogen metabolism toward theproduction of glutamate; localized to thenucleus and the cytoplasm 0.012160.26458&radic&radic S000003892MNS1YJR131WverifiedAlpha-1,2-mannosidase involved in ER quality control; catalyzesthe removal of one mannose residue fromMan9GlcNAc to produce a single isomer ofMan8GlcNAc in N-linked oligosaccharidebiosynthesis; integral to ER membrane 0.012110.26147 S000002633HTA1YDR225WverifiedOne of two nearly identical (see also HTA2) histone H2Asubtypes; core histone required for chromatinassembly and chromosome function; DNAdamage-dependent phosphorylation by Mec1pfacilitates DNA repair; acetylated by Nat4p 0.011870.26042&radic S000000307SIF2YBR103WverifiedWD40 repeat-containing subunit of the Set3C histone deacetylasecomplex, which represses early/middlesporulation genes; antagonizes telomericsilencing; binds specifically to the Sir4pN-terminus 0.011670.25771&radic S000003420BUB1YGR188CverifiedProtein kinase that forms a complex with Mad1p and Bub3p thatis crucial in the checkpoint mechanism requiredto prevent cell cycle progression into anaphasein the presence of spindle damage, associateswith centromere DNA via Skp1p 0.011530.25588&radic&radic&radic S000004494RAD52YML032CverifiedProtein that stimulates strand exchange by facilitating Rad51pbinding to single-stranded DNA; annealscomplementary single-stranded DNA; involved inthe repair of double-strand breaks in DNAduring vegetative growth and meiosis 0.011370.25117&radic&radic&radic S000001113PCL5YHR071WverifiedCyclin, interacts with Pho85p cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk),induced by Gcn4p at level of transcription,specifically required for Gcn4p degradation,may be sensor of cellular protein biosyntheticcapacity 0.011380.25117&radic S000002580ARG82YDR173CverifiedInositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK), sequentiallyphosphorylates Ins(1,4,5)P3 to formIns(1,3,4,5,6)P5; putative nuclear lipidinositol PI3-kinase; regulates arginine-,phosphate-, and nitrogen-responsive genes 0.011170.25067&radic&radic&radic&radic&radic S000003341CLB6YGR109CverifiedB-type cyclin involved in DNA replication during S phase;activates Cdc28p to promote initiation of DNAsynthesis; functions in formation of mitoticspindles along with Clb3p and Clb4p; mostabundant during late G1 0.011120.24916&radic S000000489YBR285WUncharacterizedPutative protein of unknown function; YBR285W is not an essential gene and deletion of YBR285W leads to poor growth on glucose-minimal medium at 15C 0.011030.24916 S000001207DNA2YHR164CverifiedEssential tripartite DNA replication factor withsingle-stranded DNA-dependent ATPase,ATP-dependent nuclease, and helicaseactivities; required for Okazaki fragmentprocessing; involved in DNA repair pathways;potential Cdc28p substrate 0.010930.247&radic&radic S000000870MOT2YER068WverifiedComponent of the CCR4-NOT complex, which has multiple roles intranscription regulation, mRNA degradation, andpost-transcriptional modifications; with Ubc4p,ubiquitylates subunits of the nascentpolypeptide-associated complex (NAC) 0.010640.24336&radic&radic&radic S000001046NEM1YHR004CverifiedProtein of the nuclear envelope required for the sphericalshape of the nucleus; required for normalsporulation 0.010640.24336 S000004216BUR2YLR226WverifiedCyclin for the Sgv1p (Bur1p) protein kinase; Sgv1p and Bur2pcomprise a CDK-cyclin complex involved intranscriptional regulation through itsphosphorylation of the carboxy-terminal domainof the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II 0.010470.24139&radic S000004239YEF3YLR249WverifiedTranslational elongation factor, stimulates the binding ofaminoacyl-tRNA (AA-tRNA) to ribosomes byreleasing EF-1 alpha from the ribosomalcomplex; contains two ABC cassettes; binds andhydrolyses ATP 0.010440.24093&radic S000005083RLR1YNL139CverifiedSubunit of the THO complex, which is required for efficienttranscription elongation and involved intranscriptional elongation-associatedrecombination; required for LacZ RNA expressionfrom certain plasmids 0.010280.23807&radic&radic S000005966VPS16YPL045WverifiedSubunit of the homotypic vacuole fusion and vacuole proteinsorting (HOPS) complex; part of the Class C Vpscomplex essential for membrane docking andfusion at both the Golgi-to-endosome andendosome-to-vacuole stages of protein transport 0.010270.23807&radic S000003465PHO81YGR233CverifiedCyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor, regulatesPho80p-Pho85p and Pcl7p-Pho85p cyclin-CDKcomplexes in response to phosphate levels;required for derepression of PHO5;transcriptionally regulated by Pho4p and Pho2p 0.010170.23685&radic&radic S000004774MSS11YMR164CverifiedTranscription factor involved in regulation of invasive growthand starch degradation; controls the activationof MUC1 and STA2 in response to nutritionalsignals 0.010110.23472&radic&radic S000002770TFC6YDR362CverifiedOne of six subunits of RNA polymerase III transcriptioninitiation factor complex (TFIIIC); part ofTFIIIC TauB domain that binds BoxB promotersites of tRNA and other genes; cooperates withTfc3p in DNA binding; human homolog isTFIIIC-110 0.009840.23051&radic S000003601DLS1YJL065CverifiedSubunit of ISW2/yCHRAC chromatin accessibility complex alongwith Itc1p, Isw2p, and Dpb4p; involved ininheritance of telomeric silencing 0.009730.22804&radic&radic&radic S000006043TFB2YPL122CverifiedSubunit of TFIIH and nucleotide excision repair factor 3complexes, involved in transcriptioninitiation, required for nucleotide excisionrepair, similar to 52 kDa subunit of humanTFIIH &radic0.009560.22647&radic S000002619GCD6YDR211WverifiedCatalytic epsilon subunit of the translation initiation factoreIF2B, the guanine-nucleotide exchange factorfor eIF2; activity subsequently regulated byphosphorylated eIF2; first identified as anegative regulator of GCN4 expression 0.009510.22571&radic S000000763RAD23YEL037CverifiedProtein with ubiquitin-like N terminus, recognizes and bindsdamaged DNA (with Rad4p) during nucleotideexcision repair; regulates Rad4p levels,subunit of Nuclear Excision Repair Factor 2(NEF2); homolog of human HR23A and HR23Bproteins 0.009370.22364&radic&radic S000004812CLN1YMR199WverifiedG1 cyclin involved in regulation of the cell cycle; activatesCdc28p kinase to promote the G1 to S phasetransition; late G1 specific expression dependson transcription factor complexes, MBF(Swi6p-Mbp1p) and SBF (Swi6p-Swi4p) 0.009260.22059&radic&radic S000000680TUP1YCR084CverifiedGeneral repressor of transcription, forms complex with Cyc8p,involved in the establishment of repressivechromatin structure through interactions withhistones H3 and H4, appears to enhanceexpression of some genes 0.009190.22059&radic&radic&radic S000002551MKC7YDR144CverifiedGPI-anchored aspartyl protease (yapsin) involved in proteinprocessing; shares functions with Yap3p andKex2p 0.009250.22059 S000003657RPE1YJL121CverifiedD-ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase, catalyzes a reaction in thenon-oxidative part of the pentose-phosphatepathway; mutants are sensitive to oxidativestress 0.009090.21791&radic&radic&radic S000003215RAI1YGL246CverifiedNuclear protein that binds to and stabilizes theexoribonuclease Rat1p, required for pre-rRNAprocessing 0.008950.21589&radic&radic S000002528DPB4YDR121WverifiedShared subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon and of ISW2/yCHRACchromatin accessibility complex; involved inboth chromosomal DNA replication and ininheritance of telomeric silencing 0.008810.2129&radic&radic&radic S000001532CSE4YKL049CverifiedCentromere protein that resembles histones, required for properkinetochore function; homolog of human CENP-A 0.008820.2129&radic&radic S000006142FLC1YPL221WverifiedPutative FAD transporter; required for uptake of FAD intoendoplasmic reticulum; involved in cell wallmaintenance 0.008640.20976 S000000019CCR4YAL021CverifiedComponent of the CCR4-NOT transcriptional complex, which isinvolved in regulation of gene expression;component of the major cytoplasmic deadenylase,which is involved in mRNA poly(A) tailshortening 0.008610.20873&radic&radic&radic S000000911FLO8YER109CverifiedTranscription factor required for flocculation, diploidfilamentous growth, and haploid invasivegrowth; genome reference strain S288C and mostlaboratory strains have a mutation in this gene 0.008590.20873&radic&radic S000003288RSC1YGR056WverifiedOne of 15 subunits of the 'Remodel the Structure of Chromatin'(RSC) complex; required for expression ofmid-late sporulation-specific genes; containstwo essential bromodomains, a bromo-adjacenthomology (BAH) domain, and an AT hook 0.008530.20827 S000006323CLB2YPR119WverifiedB-type cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activatesCdc28p to promote the transition from G2 to Mphase; accumulates during G2 and M, thentargeted via a destruction box motif forubiquitin-mediated degradation by theproteasome 0.008540.20827&radic S000002314CLB3YDL155WverifiedB-type cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activatesCdc28p to promote the G2/M transition; may beinvolved in DNA replication and spindleassembly; accumulates during S phase and G2,then targeted for ubiquitin-mediateddegradation 0.008510.20686&radic&radic&radic S000005565CKB2YOR039WverifiedBeta' regulatory subunit of casein kinase 2, a Ser/Thr proteinkinase with roles in cell growth andproliferation; the holoenzyme also containsCKA1, CKA2 and CKB1, the many substratesinclude transcription factors and all RNApolymerases 0.008340.20493&radic&radic&radic S000006177CLN2YPL256CverifiedG1 cyclin involved in regulation of the cell cycle; activatesCdc28p kinase to promote the G1 to S phasetransition; late G1 specific expression dependson transcription factor complexes, MBF(Swi6p-Mbp1p) and SBF (Swi6p-Swi4p) 0.008210.20284&radic&radic S000003026RAD6YGL058WverifiedUbiquitin-conjugating enzyme (E2), involved in postreplicationrepair (with Rad18p), sporulation, telomeresilencing, and ubiquitin-mediated N-end ruleprotein degradation (with Ubr1p) 0.008210.20284&radic&radic&radic S000003359YGR127WUncharacterizedHypothetical protein 0.008270.20284 S000003039AFT1YGL071WverifiedTranscription factor involved in iron utilization andhomeostasis; binds the consensus sitePyPuCACCCPu and activates the expression oftarget genes in response to changes in ironavailability 0.008250.20284&radic&radic&radic S000000148SAS3YBL052CverifiedHistone acetyltransferase catalytic subunit of NuA3 complexthat acetylates histone H3, involved intranscriptional silencing; homolog of themammalian MOZ proto-oncogene; sas3 gcn5 doublemutation confers lethality 0.008180.20226&radic&radic S000003163GCN1YGL195WverifiedPositive regulator of the Gcn2p kinase activity, forms acomplex with Gcn20p; proposed to stimulateGcn2p activation by an uncharged tRNA 0.008150.20061&radic S000002772CDC40YDR364CverifiedPre-mRNA splicing factor, important for catalytic step II ofpre-mRNA splicing and plays a role in cellcycle progression; required for DNA synthesisduring mitosis and meiosis; has WD repeats 0.007880.1972&radic&radic&radic S000003882ATP2YJR121WverifiedBeta subunit of the F1 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATPsynthase, which is a large, evolutionarilyconserved enzyme complex required for ATPsynthesis 0.007730.19466&radic&radic S000000331VMA2YBR127CverifiedSubunit B of the eight-subunit V1 peripheral membrane domain ofthe vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase), anelectrogenic proton pump found throughout theendomembrane system; contains nucleotidebinding sites; also detected in the cytoplasm 0.007740.19466&radic&radic S000000214HHT1YBR010WverifiedOne of two identical histone H3 proteins (see also HHT2); corehistone required for chromatin assembly,involved in heterochromatin-mediated telomericand HM silencing; regulated by acetylation,methylation, and mitotic phosphorylation 0.007760.19466&radic&radic&radic S000003016RPT6YGL048CverifiedOne of six ATPases of the 19S regulatory particle of the 26Sproteasome involved in the degradation ofubiquitinated substrates; bound byubiquitin-protein ligases Ubr1p and Ufd4p;localized mainly to the nucleus throughout thecell cycle 0.007710.19459&radic S000002264PHO2YDL106CverifiedHomeobox transcription factor; regulatory targets include genesinvolved in phosphate metabolism; bindscooperatively with Pho4p to the PHO5 promoter;phosphorylation of Pho2p facilitatesinteraction with Pho4p 0.007620.19301&radic&radic S000000963SPT2YER161CverifiedProtein involved in negative regulation of transcription;required for RNA polyadenylation; exhibitsregulated interactions with both histones andSWI-SNF components, has similarity to mammalianHMG1 proteins 0.007580.19253&radic&radic S000004711PGM2YMR105CverifiedPhosphoglucomutase, catalyzes the conversion fromglucose-1-phosphate to glucose-6-phosphate,which is a key step in hexose metabolism;functions as the acceptor for aGlc-phosphotransferase 0.007590.19253&radic&radic S000002885SNF1YDR477WverifiedAMP-activated serine/threonine protein kinase found in acomplex containing Snf4p and members of theSip1p/Sip2p/Gal83p family; required fortranscription of glucose-repressed genes,thermotolerance, sporulation, and peroxisomebiogenesis 0.00760.19253&radic S000003684RPA34YJL148WverifiedRNA polymerase I subunit A34.5 0.007590.19253&radic S000006311YTH1YPR107CverifiedEssential RNA-binding component of cleavage and polyadenylationfactor, contains five zinc fingers; requiredfor pre-mRNA 3'-end processing andpolyadenylation 0.007560.19151&radic S000002480SNF11YDR073WverifiedSubunit of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex involved intranscriptional regulation; interacts with ahighly conserved 40-residue sequence of Snf2p &radic0.007510.19111&radic S000006439HTL1YCR020W-BverifiedSubunit of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex, a multisubunitcomplex that functions in transcriptionalregulation, chromosome stability andestablishing sister chromatid cohesion;involved in telomere maintenance 0.007450.19018&radic S000000973RAD3YER171Wverified5' to 3' DNA helicase, involved in nucleotide excision repairand transcription; subunit of RNA polymerase IItranscription initiation factor TFIIH; subunitof Nucleotide Excision Repair Factor 3 (NEF3);homolog of human XPD protein &radic0.007440.19008&radic&radic S000005450MSH2YOL090WverifiedProtein that forms heterodimers with Msh3p and Msh6p that bindto DNA mismatches to initiate the mismatchrepair process; contains a Walker ATP-bindingmotif required for repair activity; Msh2p-Msh6pbinds to and hydrolyzes ATP 0.007380.18883&radic&radic&radic S000004742GID8YMR135CverifiedProtein of unknown function, involved in proteasome-dependentcatabolite inactivation offructose-1,6-bisphosphatase; contains LisH andCTLH domains, like Vid30p; dosage-dependentregulator of START 0.007350.18791&radic&radic S000001542MPE1YKL059CverifiedEssential conserved subunit of CPF (cleavage andpolyadenylation factor), plays a role in 3' endformation of mRNA via the specific cleavage andpolyadenylation of pre-mRNA, contains aputative RNA-binding zinc knuckle motif 0.007250.18582&radic S000003003MIG1YGL035CverifiedTranscription factor involved in glucose repression; C2H2 zincfinger protein similar to mammalian Egr andWilms tumor proteins 0.007210.18524&radic&radic&radic S000005008YDJ1YNL064CverifiedProtein chaperone involved in regulation of the HSP90 and HSP70functions; involved in protein translocationacross membranes; member of the DnaJ family 0.007130.18406&radic&radic&radic&radic S000001770TFA2YKR062WverifiedTFIIE small subunit, involved in RNA polymerase IItranscription initiation &radic0.007120.18319&radic&radic S000003095SOH1YGL127CverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associateswith core polymerase subunits to form the RNApolymerase II holoenzyme; involved in telomeremaintenance; conserved with other metazoanMED31 subunits 0.007010.18177&radic&radic S000004525OGG1YML060WverifiedMitochondrial glycosylase/lyase that specifically excises7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine residues locatedopposite cytosine or thymine residues in DNA,repairs oxidative damage to mitochondrial DNA 0.006870.17829&radic&radic S000000264ORC2YBR060CverifiedSubunit of the origin recognition complex, which directs DNAreplication by binding to replication originsand is also involved in transcriptionalsilencing; may be phosphorylated by Cdc28p 0.006830.17829&radic&radic S000005199GIS2YNL255CverifiedProtein with seven cysteine-rich CCHC zinc-finger motifs,similar to human CNBP, proposed to be involvedin the RAS/cAMP signaling pathway 0.006780.17666&radic&radic S000001405SSL2YIL143CverifiedComponent of the holoenzyme form of RNA polymerasetranscription factor TFIIH, has DNA-dependentATPase/helicase activity and is required, withRad3p, for unwinding promoter DNA; involved inDNA repair; homolog of human ERCC3 &radic0.006740.17605&radic&radic S000004837MRE11YMR224CverifiedSubunit of a complex with Rad50p and Xrs2p (RMX complex) thatfunctions in repair of DNA double-strand breaksand in telomere stability, exhibits nucleaseactivity that appears to be required for RMXfunction; widely conserved 0.00670.1755&radic&radic&radic S000004890FCP1YMR277WverifiedCarboxy-terminal domain (CTD) phosphatase, essential fordephosphorylation of the repeated C-terminaldomain of the RNA polymerase II large subunit(Rpo21p) 0.006560.17263&radic&radic S000005945RMI1YPL024WverifiedInvolved in response to DNA damage; null mutants have increasedrates of recombination and delayed S phase;interacts physically and genetically with Sgs1p(RecQ family member) and Top3p (topoisomeraseIII) 0.006560.17263&radic&radic&radic S000000316CYC8YBR112CverifiedGeneral transcriptional co-repressor, acts together with Tup1p;also acts as part of a transcriptionalco-activator complex that recruits the SWI/SNFand SAGA complexes to promoters 0.006550.1724&radic&radic S000003011DST1YGL043WverifiedGeneral transcription elongation factor TFIIS, enables RNApolymerase II to read through blocks toelongation by stimulating cleavage of nascenttranscripts stalled at transcription arrestsites 0.006550.1724&radic&radic S000005795PAC1YOR269WverifiedProtein involved in nuclear migration, part of thedynein/dynactin pathway; targets dynein tomicrotubule tips, which is necessary forsliding of microtubules along bud cortex;synthetic lethal with bni1; homolog of humanLIS1 0.006510.17149&radic&radic S000000377UMP1YBR173CverifiedShort-lived chaperone required for correct maturation of the20S proteasome; degraded by proteasome uponcompletion of its assembly; involved inubiquitin-mediated proteolysis; mutantdefective in degradation of short-livedproteins 0.006510.17149&radic&radic S000005787RPN8YOR261CverifiedEssential, non-ATPase regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome;has similarity to the human p40 proteasomalsubunit and to another S. cerevisiae regulatorysubunit, Rpn11p 0.006430.1702&radic&radic&radic S000003727RPS14BYJL191WverifiedRibosomal protein 59 of the small subunit, required forribosome assembly and 20S pre-rRNA processing;mutations confer cryptopleurine resistance;nearly identical to Rps14Ap and similar to E.coli S11 and rat S14 ribosomal proteins 0.006430.17009&radic&radic S000000038CLN3YAL040CverifiedG1 cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activates Cdc28pkinase to promote the G1 to S phase transition;plays a role in regulating transcription of theother G1 cyclins, CLN1 and CLN2; regulated byphosphorylation and proteolysis 0.006410.16989 S000005082SRV2YNL138WverifiedCAP (cyclase-associated protein) subunit of adenylyl cyclasecomplex; N-terminus binds adenylyl cyclase andfacilitates activation by RAS; C-terminus bindsADP-actin monomers, facilitating regulation ofactin dynamics and cell morphogenesis 0.006390.16913&radic S000005233PCL1YNL289WverifiedPho85 cyclin of the Pcl1,2-like subfamily, involved in entryinto the mitotic cell cycle and regulation ofmorphogenesis, localizes to sites of polarizedcell growth 0.006360.16877 S000004950MRP7YNL005CverifiedMitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit 0.006360.16877 S000004975HHF2YNL030WverifiedOne of two identical histone H4 proteins (see also HHF1); corehistone required for chromatin assembly andchromosome function; contributes to telomericsilencing; N-terminal domain involved inmaintaining genomic integrity 0.006350.1685&radic&radic S000005552BUB3YOR026WverifiedKinetochore checkpoint WD40 repeat protein that localizes tokinetochores during prophase and metaphase,delays anaphase in the presence of unattachedkinetochores; forms complexes with Mad1p-Bub1pand with Cdc20p, binds Mad2p and Mad3p 0.006340.16823&radic&radic&radic S000005735NPT1YOR209CverifiedNicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase, acts in the salvagepathway of NAD+ biosynthesis; required forsilencing at rDNA and telomeres and has a rolein silencing at mating-type loci; localized tothe nucleus 0.006330.16803&radic&radic&radic S000005666SFL1YOR140WverifiedTranscription repressor involved in regulation offlocculation-related genes, inhibitstranscription by recruiting general corepressorCyc8p-Tup1p to different promoters; negativelyregulated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase Asubunit Tpk2p 0.006290.1666&radic&radic S000003213RTF1YGL244WverifiedSubunit of the RNA polymerase II-associated Paf1 complex;directly or indirectly regulates DNA-bindingproperties of Spt15p and relative activities ofdifferent TATA elements; involved in telomeremaintenance 0.006270.1666&radic&radic&radic S000005885HAP5YOR358WverifiedSubunit of the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2/3/4/5CCAAT-binding complex, a transcriptionalactivator and global regulator of respiratorygene expression; required for assembly and DNAbinding activity of the complex 0.006170.16491&radic&radic&radic&radic S000005251MCK1YNL307CverifiedProtein serine/threonine/tyrosine (dual-specificity) kinaseinvolved in control of chromosome segregationand in regulating entry into meiosis; relatedto mammalian glycogen synthase kinases of theGSK-3 family 0.006040.16123&radic&radic&radic&radic S000001243RPN10YHR200WverifiedNon-ATPase base subunit of the 19S regulatory particle (RP) ofthe 26S proteasome; N-terminus plays a role inmaintaining the structural integrity of the RP;binds selectively to polyubiquitin chains;homolog of the mammalian S5a protein 0.006030.16123&radic&radic S000004876SAP30YMR263WverifiedSubunit of a histone deacetylase complex, along with Rpd3p andSin3p, that is involved in silencing attelomeres, rDNA, and silent mating-type loci;involved in telomere maintenance 0.006050.16123&radic&radic S000002603REF2YDR195WverifiedRNA-binding protein involved in the cleavage step of mRNA3'-end formation prior to polyadenylation, andin snoRNA maturation; part of holo-CPFsubcomplex APT, which associates with 3'-endsof snoRNA- and mRNA-encoding genes 0.005990.16031&radic&radic&radic S000004363ROM2YLR371WverifiedGDP/GTP exchange protein (GEP) for Rho1p and Rho2p; mutationsare synthetically lethal with mutations inrom1, which also encodes a GEP 0.005870.1576&radic S000000117HAP3YBL021CverifiedSubunit of the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2p/3p/4p/5pCCAAT-binding complex, a transcriptionalactivator and global regulator of respiratorygene expression; contains sequencescontributing to both complex assembly and DNAbinding 0.005880.1576&radic&radic&radic S000005564HIR2YOR038CverifiedNon-essential transcriptional corepressor involved in the cellcycle-regulated transcription of histone H2A,H2B, H3, and H4 genes; recruits Swi-Snfcomplexes to histone gene promoters; promotesheterochromatic gene silencing with Asf1p 0.005830.15654&radic S000002285PCL2YDL127WverifiedG1 cyclin, associates with Pho85p cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk)to contribute to entry into the mitotic cellcycle, essential for cell morphogenesis;localizes to sites of polarized cell growth 0.005780.15445 S000001141TRA1YHR099WverifiedSubunit of SAGA and NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complexes;interacts with acidic activators (e.g., Gal4p)which leads to transcription activation;similar to human TRRAP, which is a cofactor forc-Myc mediated oncogenic transformation 0.005780.15445 S000001072SLT2YHR030CverifiedSerine/threonine MAP kinase involved in regulating themaintenance of cell wall integrity andprogression through the cell cycle; regulatedby the PKC1-mediated signaling pathway 0.005720.15421&radic&radic S000005433THP1YOL072WverifiedNuclear pore-associated protein, forms a complex with Sac3pthat is involved in transcription and in mRNAexport from the nucleus; contains a PAM domainimplicated in protein-protein binding 0.005690.15334&radic&radic S000002175CDC7YDL017WverifiedDDK (Dbf4-dependent kinase) catalytic subunit required forfiring origins and replication fork progressionin mitosis through phosphorylation of Mcm2-7pcomplexes and Cdc45p; kinase activitycorrelates with cyclical DBF4 expression 0.005680.1528&radic&radic&radic S000004814RAD14YMR201CverifiedProtein that recognizes and binds damaged DNA during nucleotideexcision repair; subunit of Nucleotide ExcisionRepair Factor 1 (NEF1); contains zinc fingermotif; homolog of human XPA protein 0.005650.15084&radic&radic&radic S000000098HTB2YBL002WverifiedOne of two nearly identical (see HTB1) histone H2B subtypesrequired for chromatin assembly and chromosomefunction; Rad6p-Bre1p-Lge1p mediatedubiquitination regulates transcriptionalactivation, meiotic DSB formation and H3methylation 0.005590.15009&radic&radic S000002566SAC3YDR159WverifiedNuclear pore-associated protein, forms a complex with Thp1pthat is involved in transcription and in mRNAexport from the nucleus 0.005590.15009&radic&radic S000003651ASF1YJL115WverifiedNucleosome assembly factor, involved in chromatin assembly anddisassembly, anti-silencing protein that causesderepression of silent loci when overexpressed 0.005520.1479&radic&radic&radic S000003175SPT16YGL207WverifiedSubunit of the heterodimeric FACT complex (Spt16p-Pob3p),facilitates RNA Polymerase II transcriptionelongation through nucleosomes by destabilizingand then reassembling nucleosome structure 0.005480.1479&radic&radic S000006010RLM1YPL089CverifiedMADS-box transcription factor, component of the protein kinaseC-mediated MAP kinase pathway involved in themaintenance of cell integrity; phosphorylatedand activated by the MAP-kinase Slt2p 0.005410.14592&radic&radic&radic S000001863HAC1YFL031WverifiedbZIP transcription factor (ATF/CREB1 homolog) that regulatesthe unfolded protein response, via UPREbinding, and membrane biogenesis; ERstress-induced splicing pathway utilizingIre1p, Trl1p and Ada5p facilitates efficientHac1p synthesis 0.005420.14592&radic&radic&radic S000005970DIG1YPL049CverifiedRegulatory protein of unknown function,constitutively-expressed, involved in theregulation of mating-specific genes and theinvasive growth pathway, required forMAP-kinase imposed repression, inhibitspheromone-responsive transcription 0.005380.14519&radic&radic S000000689CDC39YCR093WverifiedComponent of the CCR4-NOT complex, which has multiple roles inregulating mRNA levels including regulation oftranscription and destabilizing mRNAs bydeadenylation; basal transcription factor 0.005380.14519&radic&radic S000001163LSM12YHR121WverifiedProtein of unknown function that interacts with Pbp1p and Pbp4pand associates with ribosomes; contains anRNA-binding LSM domain and an AD domain; mayplay a role in RNA processing 0.005310.14322&radic&radic S000000913SWI4YER111CverifiedDNA binding component of the SBF complex (Swi4p-Swi6p), atranscriptional activator that in concert withMBF (Mbp1-Swi6p) regulates late G1-specifictranscription of targets including cyclins andgenes required for DNA synthesis and repair 0.005280.14244&radic&radic S000003490RAD2YGR258CverifiedSingle-stranded DNA endonuclease, cleaves single-stranded DNAduring nucleotide excision repair to excisedamaged DNA; subunit of Nucleotide ExcisionRepair Factor 3 (NEF3); homolog of human XPGprotein 0.005260.14218&radic&radic S000004349RSC2YLR357WverifiedOne of 15 subunits of the 'Remodel the Structure of Chromatin'(RSC) complex; required for expression ofmid-late sporulation-specific genes; involvedin telomere maintenance 0.005220.14111&radic&radic S000002273IWR1YDL115CuncharacterizedProtein of unknown function, deletion causes hypersensitivityto the K1 killer toxin 0.005210.14106&radic&radic S000007603TFB5YDR079C-AverifiedComponent of the RNA polymerase II general transcription andDNA repair factor TFIIH; involved intranscription initiation; homolog of theChlamydomonas reinhardtii REX1-S protein whichis involved in DNA repair &radic0.005160.13915&radic S000004106MSL5YLR116WverifiedComponent of the commitment complex, which defines the firststep in the splicing pathway; essential proteinthat interacts with Mud2p and Prp40p, forming abridge between the intron ends; also involvedin nuclear retention of pre-mRNA 0.005160.13915&radic S000006011RPS6AYPL090CverifiedProtein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit;identical to Rps6Bp and has similarity to ratS6 ribosomal protein 0.005140.13907&radic&radic S000005590YNG1YOR064CverifiedSubunit of the NuA3 histone acetyltransferase complex thatacetylates histone H3; has similarity to thehuman tumor suppressor ING1 0.005130.13718&radic&radic S000000253REB1YBR049CverifiedRNA polymerase I enhancer binding protein; DNA binding proteinwhich binds to genes transcribed by both RNApolymerase I and RNA polymerase II; requiredfor termination of RNA polymerase Itranscription 0.005090.13718&radic&radic S000001019RIM101YHL027WverifiedTranscriptional repressor involved in response to pH and incell wall construction; required for alkalinepH-stimulated haploid invasive growth andsporulation; activated by proteolyticprocessing; similar to A. nidulans PacC 0.005060.13667&radic&radic&radic S000000789CAN1YEL063CverifiedPlasma membrane arginine permease, requires phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) for localization, exclusivelyassociated with lipid rafts; mutation conferscanavanine resistance 0.005040.13624 S000006169GAL4YPL248CverifiedDNA-binding transcription factor required for the activation ofthe GAL genes in response to galactose;repressed by Gal80p and activated by Gal3p 0.005050.13624 S000003461SMI1YGR229CverifiedProtein involved in the regulation of cell wall synthesis;proposed to be involved in coordinating cellcycle progression with cell wall integrity 0.005010.13511&radic S000004697NPL6YMR091CverifiedComponent of the RSC chromatin remodeling complex; interactswith Rsc3p, Rsc30p, Ldb7p, and Htl1p to form amodule important for a broad range of RSCfunctions; involved in nuclear protein importand maintenance of proper telomere length 0.0050.13433&radic&radic S000001930PHO4YFR034CverifiedBasic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor; bindscooperatively with Pho2p to the PHO5 promoter;function is regulated by phosphorylation atmultiple sites and by phosphate availability 0.004940.13197&radic&radic&radic S000000483PAF1YBR279WverifiedRNA polymerase II-associated protein, defines a large complexthat is biochemically and functionally distinctfrom the Srb-Mediator form of Pol II holoenzymeand is required for full expression of a subsetof cell cycle-regulated genes 0.004910.13197&radic S000002495SLU7YDR088CverifiedRNA splicing factor, required for ATP-independent portion of2nd catalytic step of spliceosomal RNAsplicing; interacts with Prp18p; contains zincknuckle domain 0.004890.13141&radic&radic S000002488PDC2YDR081CverifiedTranscription factor required for the synthesis of theglycolytic enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase,required for high level expression of both theTHI and the PDC genes 0.004870.13122&radic S000002918SMT3YDR510WverifiedUbiquitin-like protein of the SUMO family, conjugated to lysineresidues of target proteins; regulateschromatid cohesion, chromosome segregation,APC-mediated proteolysis, DNA replication andseptin ring dynamics 0.004840.12939&radic&radic&radic S000001341AIR1YIL079CverifiedRING finger protein that interacts with the argininemethyltransferase Hmt1p to regulate methylationof Npl3p, which modulates Npl3p function inmRNA processing and export; has similarity toAir2p 0.004860.12939&radic&radic S000002476DOA4YDR069CverifiedUbiquitin hydrolase, required for recycling ubiquitin fromproteasome-bound ubiquitinated intermediates,acts at the late endosome/prevacuolarcompartment to recover ubiquitin fromubiquitinated membrane proteins en route to thevacuole 0.004830.12939 S000002334AIR2YDL175CverifiedRING finger protein that interacts with the argininemethyltransferase Hmt1p; may regulatemethylation of Npl3p, which modulates Npl3pfunction in mRNA processing and export; hassimilarity to Air1p 0.004780.12855&radic&radic S000000440ABD1YBR236CverifiedMethyltransferase, catalyzes the transfer of a methyl groupfrom S-adenosylmethionine to the GpppN terminusof capped mRNA 0.004760.12744&radic S000004046ERG3YLR056WverifiedC-5 sterol desaturase, catalyzes the introduction of a C-5(6)double bond into episterol, a precursor inergosterol biosynthesis; mutants are viable,but cannot grow on non-fermentable carbonsources 0.004670.12513&radic&radic S000005160RAP1YNL216WverifiedDNA-binding protein involved in either activation or repressionof transcription, depending on binding sitecontext; also binds telomere sequences andplays a role in telomeric position effect(silencing) and telomere structure 0.004660.12474&radic&radic S000000419HPC2YBR215WverifiedHighly charged, basic protein required for normal cell-cycleregulation of histone gene transcription;mutants display strong synthetic defects withsubunits of FACT, a complex that allows RNA PolII to elongate through nucleosomes 0.004660.12474&radic&radic S000005077FYV6YNL133CverifiedProtein of unknown function, required for survival uponexposure to K1 killer toxin; proposed toregulate double-strand break repair vianon-homologous end-joining 0.004670.12474&radic&radic&radic S000004230VPS34YLR240WverifiedPhosphatidylinositol 3-kinase responsible for the synthesis ofphosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate; formsmembrane-associated signal transduction complexwith Vps15p to regulate protein sorting;activated by the GTP-bound form of Gpa1p 0.004640.12381&radic&radic S000004984BDP1YNL039WverifiedEssential subunit of RNA polymerase III transcription factor(TFIIIB), which is involved in transcription ofgenes encoding tRNAs, 5S rRNA, U6 snRNA, andother small RNAs 0.004620.1232&radic&radic S000000735GCN4YEL009CverifiedTranscriptional activator of amino acid biosynthetic genes inresponse to amino acid starvation; expressionis tightly regulated at both thetranscriptional and translational levels 0.004610.1232&radic&radic&radic S000006384AOS1YPR180WverifiedNuclear protein that acts as a heterodimer with Uba2p toactivate Smt3p (SUMO) before its conjugation toproteins (sumoylation), which may play a rolein protein targeting; essential for viability 0.004610.1232&radic S000006189PLC1YPL268WverifiedPhosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C, hydrolyzesphosphatidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate (PIP2) togenerate inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) and1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG); involved inkinetochore function and pseudohyphaldifferentiation 0.00460.12299&radic S000000001TFC3YAL001CverifiedLargest of six subunits of the RNA polymerase III transcriptioninitiation factor complex (TFIIIC); part of theTauB domain of TFIIIC that binds DNA at theBoxB promoter sites of tRNA and similar genes;cooperates with Tfc6p in DNA binding 0.004580.12201&radic&radic S000000787CIN8YEL061CverifiedKinesin motor protein involved in mitotic spindle assembly andchromosome segregation 0.004550.12105&radic S000000104HIR1YBL008WverifiedNon-essential transcriptional corepressor involved in the cellcycle-regulated transcription of histone H2A,H2B, H3 and H4 genes; contributes to nucleosomeformation, heterochromatic gene silencing, andformation of functional kinetochores 0.004560.12105&radic&radic S000004166RFX1YLR176CverifiedProtein involved in DNA damage and replication checkpointpathway; recruits repressors Tup1p and Cyc8p topromoters of DNA damage-inducible genes;similar to a family of mammalian DNA bindingRFX1-4 proteins 0.004530.12063&radic&radic S000003436ADE3YGR204WverifiedCytoplasmic trifunctional enzyme C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase,involved in single carbon metabolism andrequired for biosynthesis of purines,thymidylate, methionine, and histidine 0.004520.12004&radic&radic&radic S000005221MET2YNL277WverifiedL-homoserine-O-acetyltransferase, catalyzes the conversion ofhomoserine to O-acetyl homoserine which is thefirst step of the methionine biosyntheticpathway 0.004520.12004&radic&radic S000003118INO80YGL150CverifiedATPase that forms a large complex, containing actin and severalactin-related proteins, that has chromatinremodeling activity and 3' to 5' DNA helicaseactivity in vitro; shows similarity to theSnf2p family of ATPases 0.004470.11846&radic S000006256NHP6AYPR052CverifiedHigh-mobility group non-histone chromatin protein, functionallyredundant with Nhp6Bp; homologous to mammalianhigh mobility group proteins 1 and 2; acts torecruit transcription factor Rcs1p to certainpromoters 0.004460.11816&radic S000002981PDR1YGL013CverifiedZinc cluster protein that is a master regulator involved inrecruiting other zinc cluster proteins topleiotropic drug response elements (PDREs) tofine tune the regulation of multidrugresistance genes 0.004460.11816&radic&radic S000006363KRE6YPR159WverifiedProtein required for beta-1,6 glucan biosynthesis; putativebeta-glucan synthase; appears functionallyredundant with Skn1p 0.004440.11754&radic&radic S000003809CYC1YJR048WverifiedCytochrome c, isoform 1; electron carrier of the mitochondrialintermembrane space that transfers electronsfrom ubiquinone-cytochrome c oxidoreductase tocytochrome c oxidase during cellularrespiration 0.004430.11721&radic&radic S000006082BEM4YPL161CverifiedProtein involved in establishment of cell polarity and budemergence; interacts with the Rho1p smallGTP-binding protein and with the Rho-typeGTPase Cdc42p; involved in maintenance ofproper telomere length 0.00440.116&radic&radic&radic&radic S000004023RSC58YLR033WverifiedRemodels the structure of chromatin complex 58KDa subunit;Chromatin Remodeling Complex subunit 0.004340.11417&radic&radic S000003389CHO2YGR157WverifiedPhosphatidylethanolamine methyltransferase (PEMT), catalyzesthe first step in the conversion ofphosphatidylethanolamine to phosphatidylcholineduring the methylation pathway ofphosphatidylcholine biosynthesis 0.004330.11391&radic S000002789YRA1YDR381WverifiedNuclear protein that binds to RNA and to Mex67p, required forexport of poly(A)+ mRNA from the nucleus;member of the REF (RNA and export factorbinding proteins) family; another familymember, Yra2p, can substitute for Yra1pfunction 0.004320.11313&radic&radic S000000864HOR2YER062CverifiedOne of two redundant DL-glycerol-3-phosphatases (RHR2/GPP1encodes the other) involved in glycerolbiosynthesis; induced in response tohyperosmotic stress and oxidative stress, andduring the diauxic transition 0.00430.11219&radic&radic S000002598RVB1YDR190CverifiedEssential protein involved in transcription regulation;component of chromatin remodeling complexes;required for assembly and function of the INO80complex; member of the RUVB-like protein family 0.004250.11127&radic S000000398SOY1YBR194WuncharacterizedProtein proposed to be associated with the nuclear pore complex 0.004250.11127&radic&radic&radic S000004312MMS22YLR320WverifiedProtein involved in resistance to ionizing radiation; acts withMms1p in a repair pathway that may be involvedin resolving replication intermediates orpreventing the damage caused by blockedreplication forks 0.004180.10902&radic S000002743MSN5YDR335WverifiedKaryopherin involved in nuclear import and export; shown to beresponsible for nuclear import of replicationprotein A and for export of several proteinsincluding Swi6p, Far1p, and Pho4p; cargodissociation involves binding to RanGTP 0.004130.10771&radic&radic S000005226POP3YNL282WverifiedSubunit of both RNase MRP, which cleaves pre-rRNA, and nuclearRNase P, which cleaves tRNA precursors togenerate mature 5' ends 0.004120.10731&radic&radic S000005159IES2YNL215WverifiedProtein that associates with the INO80 chromatin remodelingcomplex under low-salt conditions 0.004130.10731&radic&radic S000003507RTT102YGR275WverifiedComponent of both the SWI/SNF and RSC chromatin remodelingcomplexes, suggested role in chromosomemaintenance; possible weak regulator of Ty1transposition 0.004110.10614&radic S000001197RTT107YHR154WverifiedProtein implicated in Mms22-dependent DNA repair during Sphase, DNA damage induces phosphorylation byMec1p at one or more SQ/TQ motifs; interactswith Mms22p and Slx4p; has four BRCT domains;has a role in regulation of Ty1 transposition 0.004110.10614&radic S000001104RPP1YHR062CverifiedSubunit of both RNase MRP, which cleaves pre-rRNA, and nuclearRNase P, which cleaves tRNA precursors togenerate mature 5' ends 0.004050.10507&radic&radic S000005736RPB10YOR210WverifiedRNA polymerase subunit ABC10-beta, common to RNA polymerases I,II, and III 0.004050.10489&radic S000004505VPS71YML041Cverifiednucleosome-binding component of the SWR1 complex, whichexchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p) forchromatin-bound histone H2A; required forvacuolar protein sorting 0.004040.10459&radic&radic S000005428RTG1YOL067CverifiedTranscription factor (bHLH) involved in interorganellecommunication between mitochondria,peroxisomes, and nucleus 0.004030.10432&radic&radic&radic S000002449YDR042CUncharacterizedHypothetical protein 0.004020.10402 S000004646MCM1YMR043WverifiedTranscription factor involved in cell-type-specifictranscription and pheromone response; plays acentral role in the formation of both repressorand activator complexes 0.004030.10402&radic S000002506BMH2YDR099Wverified14-3-3 protein, minor isoform; binds proteins and DNA, involvedin regulation of many processes includingexocytosis and vesicle transport, Ras/MAPKsignaling during pseudohyphal development,rapamycin-sensitive signaling, and others 0.004020.10321&radic&radic S000003177MIG2YGL209WverifiedProtein containing zinc fingers, involved in repression, alongwith Mig1p, of SUC2 (invertase) expression byhigh levels of glucose; binds to Mig1p-bindingsites in SUC2 promoter 0.004020.10321&radic&radic S000000456DUT1YBR252WverifieddUTPase, catalyzes hydrolysis of dUTP to dUMP and PPi, therebypreventing incorporation of uracil into DNAduring replication; critical for themaintenance of genetic stability 0.004020.10321&radic&radic S000004807RPL36AYMR194WverifiedN-terminally acetylated protein component of the large (60S)ribosomal subunit, nearly identical to Rpl36Bpand has similarity to rat L36 ribosomalprotein; binds to 5.8 S rRNA 0.004010.10321&radic S000006114RSA1YPL193WverifiedProtein involved in the assembly of 60S ribosomal subunits;functionally interacts with Dbp6p; functions ina late nucleoplasmic step of the assembly 0.004020.10321&radic&radic&radic S000002435REG1YDR028CverifiedRegulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase Glc7p,involved in negative regulation ofglucose-repressible genes 0.0040.10319&radic&radic&radic S000004642SUB1YMR039CverifiedTranscriptional coactivator, facilitates elongation byinfluencing enzymes that modify RNAP II, actsin a peroxide resistance pathway involvingRad2p; suppressor of TFIIB mutations 0.0040.10304&radic&radic S000004175RPL37AYLR185WverifiedProtein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, hassimilarity to Rpl37Bp and to rat L37 ribosomalprotein 0.003990.10219&radic&radic S000002259DUN1YDL101CverifiedCell-cycle checkpoint serine-threonine kinase required for DNAdamage-induced transcription of certain targetgenes, phosphorylation of Rad55p and Sml1p, andtransient G2/M arrest after DNA damage; alsoregulates postreplicative DNA repair 0.003980.10219&radic&radic S000000340MEC1YBR136WverifiedGenome integrity checkpoint protein and PI kinase superfamilymember; signal transducer required for cellcycle arrest and transcriptional responsesprompted by damaged or unreplicated DNA;monitors and participates in meioticrecombination 0.003990.10219 S000005436MDM20YOL076WverifiedNon-catalytic subunit of the NatB N-terminal acetyltransferase,which catalyzes acetylation of theamino-terminal methionine residues of allproteins beginning with Met-Asp or Met-Glu andof some proteins beginning with Met-Asn orMet-Met; involved in mitochondrial inheritanceand actin assembly 0.003980.10219&radic&radic&radic S000006339CTF4YPR135WverifiedChromatin-associated protein, required for sister chromatidcohesion; interacts with DNA polymerase alpha(Pol1p) and may link DNA synthesis to sisterchromatid cohesion 0.003930.10036&radic&radic S000002575CDC37YDR168WverifiedEssential Hsp90p co-chaperone; necessary for passage throughthe START phase of the cell cycle 0.003920.10029&radic&radic&radic S000002871STP1YDR463WverifiedTranscription factor, activated by proteolytic processing inresponse to signals from the SPS sensor systemfor external amino acids; activatestranscription of amino acid permease genes andmay have a role in tRNA processing 0.003920.09928&radic&radic S000005194RAD50YNL250WverifiedSubunit of MRX complex, with Mre11p and Xrs2p, involved inprocessing double-strand DNA breaks invegetative cells, initiation of meiotic DSBs,telomere maintenance, and nonhomologous endjoining 0.003910.09928&radic&radic&radic S000006022ELP4YPL101WverifiedSubunit of Elongator complex, which is required formodification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA;required for Elongator structural integrity 0.003910.09928&radic&radic S000005819RPS10AYOR293WverifiedProtein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; nearlyidentical to Rps10Bp and has similarity to ratribosomal protein S10 0.003920.09928&radic&radic S000005606DIA2YOR080WverifiedOrigin-binding F-box protein that forms an SCF ubiquitin ligasecomplex with Skp1p and Cdc53p; plays a role inDNA replication, involved in invasive andpseudohyphal growth 0.00390.09928&radic S000002232BRE1YDL074CverifiedE3 ubiquitin ligase for Rad6p, required for the ubiquitinationof histone H2B, recruitment of Rad6p topromoter chromatin and subsequent methylationof histone H3 (on L4 and L79), contains RINGfinger domain 0.003880.09869&radic&radic S000000180CDC27YBL084CverifiedSubunit of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex/Cyclosome (APC/C),which is a ubiquitin-protein ligase requiredfor degradation of anaphase inhibitors,including mitotic cyclins, during themetaphase/anaphase transition 0.003880.09869&radic&radic S000001725YKR017CUncharacterizedPutative protein of unknown function; contains a RING finger motif 0.003840.09707 S000005224ERG24YNL280CverifiedC-14 sterol reductase, acts in ergosterol biosynthesis; mutantsaccumulate the abnormal sterol ignosterol(ergosta-8,14 dienol), and are viable underanaerobic growth conditions but inviable onrich medium under aerobic conditions 0.003840.09707&radic&radic S000000009SWC3YAL011WverifiedProtein of unknown function, component of the SWR1 complex,which exchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p)for chromatin-bound histone H2A; required forformation of nuclear-associated array of smoothendoplasmic reticulum known as karmellae 0.003840.09707&radic S000005943RAD1YPL022WverifiedSingle-stranded DNA endonuclease (with Rad10p), cleavessingle-stranded DNA during nucleotide excisionrepair and double-strand break repair; subunitof Nucleotide Excision Repair Factor 1 (NEF1);homolog of human XPF protein 0.003840.09707&radic S000002319DHH1YDL160CverifiedCytoplasmic DExD/H-box helicase, stimulates mRNA decapping,coordinates distinct steps in mRNA function anddecay, interacts with both the decapping anddeadenylase complexes, may have a role in mRNAexport and translation 0.003830.09671&radic&radic S000002816ADE8YDR408CverifiedPhosphoribosyl-glycinamide transformylase, catalyzes a step inthe 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosyntheticpathway 0.003820.09624&radic&radic S000004640MSN2YMR037CverifiedTranscriptional activator related to Msn4p; activated in stressconditions, which results in translocation fromthe cytoplasm to the nucleus; binds DNA atstress response elements of responsive genes,inducing gene expression 0.003810.09599&radic&radic&radic S000003340CLB1YGR108WverifiedB-type cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activatesCdc28p to promote the transition from G2 to Mphase; accumulates during G2 and M, thentargeted via a destruction box motif forubiquitin-mediated degradation by theproteasome 0.00380.09576&radic S000002722RAD34YDR314CverifiedProtein involved in nucleotide excision repair (NER);homologous to RAD4 0.003790.09542&radic&radic S000004886ZDS1YMR273CverifiedProtein that interacts with silencing proteins at the telomere,involved in transcriptional silencing; has arole in localization of Bcy1p, a regulatorysubunit of protein kinase A; implicated in mRNAnuclear export 0.003790.09542&radic S000003361SYF2YGR129WverifiedComponent of the spliceosome complex involved in pre-mRNAsplicing; involved in regulation of cell cycleprogression 0.003770.09479&radic&radic S000000041PTA1YAL043CverifiedSubunit of holo-CPF, a multiprotein complex and functionalhomolog of mammalian CPSF, required for thecleavage and polyadenylation of mRNA and snoRNA3' ends; involved in pre-tRNA processing; bindsto the phosphorylated CTD of RNAPII 0.003780.09479&radic&radic S000001592HAP4YKL109WverifiedSubunit of the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2p/3p/4p/5pCCAAT-binding complex, a transcriptionalactivator and global regulator of respiratorygene expression; provides the principalactivation function of the complex 0.003770.09384&radic S000004361SSQ1YLR369WverifiedMitochondrial hsp70-type molecular chaperone, required forassembly of iron/sulfur clusters into proteinsat a step after cluster synthesis, and formaturation of Yfh1p, which is a homolog ofhuman frataxin implicated in Friedreich'sataxia 0.003750.09384&radic S000006276NOT5YPR072WverifiedSubunit of the CCR4-NOT complex, which is a globaltranscriptional regulator with roles intranscription initiation and elongation and inmRNA degradation 0.003760.09384&radic S000000292POL30YBR088CverifiedProliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), functions as thesliding clamp for DNA polymerase delta; mayfunction as a docking site for other proteinsrequired for mitotic and meiotic chromosomalDNA replication and for DNA repair 0.003760.09384&radic&radic S000000623FEN2YCR028CverifiedPlasma membrane H+-pantothenate symporter; confers sensitivityto the antifungal agent fenpropimorph 0.003740.09349&radic&radic S000003746PEX2YJL210WverifiedRING-finger peroxin, peroxisomal membrane protein with aC-terminal zinc-binding RING domain, formsputative translocation subcomplex with Pex10pand Pex12p which functions in peroxisomalmatrix protein import 0.003730.09314 S000003898ECM17YJR137CverifiedSulfite reductase beta subunit, involved in amino acidbiosynthesis, transcription repressed bymethionine 0.003710.09265&radic S000002178RPN4YDL020CverifiedTranscription factor that stimulates expression of proteasomegenes; Rpn4p levels are in turn regulated bythe 26S proteasome in a negative feedbackcontrol mechanism; RPN4 is transcriptionallyregulated by various stress responses 0.003720.09265&radic&radic&radic&radic S000005361PHO80YOL001WverifiedCyclin, negatively regulates phosphate metabolism;Pho80p-Pho85p (cyclin-CDK complex)phosphorylates Pho4p and Swi5p; deletion ofPHO80 leads to aminoglycoside supersensitivity;truncated form of PHO80 affects vacuoleinheritance 0.00370.09218&radic&radic&radic S000005056DBP2YNL112WverifiedEssential ATP-dependent RNA helicase of the DEAD-box proteinfamily, involved in nonsense-mediated mRNAdecay and rRNA processing 0.00370.09176&radic&radic&radic S000001443DJP1YIR004WverifiedCytosolic J-domain-containing protein, required for peroxisomalprotein import and involved in peroxisomeassembly, homologous to E. coli DnaJ 0.003690.09176&radic S000003222HXK2YGL253WverifiedHexokinase isoenzyme 2 that catalyzes phosphorylation ofglucose in the cytosol; predominant hexokinaseduring growth on glucose; functions in thenucleus to repress expression of HXK1 and GLK1and to induce expression of its own gene 0.003690.09176&radic&radic S000006305SNT309YPR101WverifiedComponent of NineTeen complex (NTC) containing Prp19p involvedin mRNA splicing, interacts physically andgenetically with Prp19p 0.003680.09105&radic&radic&radic S000005587CKA2YOR061WverifiedAlpha' catalytic subunit of casein kinase 2, a Ser/Thr proteinkinase with roles in cell growth andproliferation; the holoenzyme also containsCKA1, CKB1 and CKB2, the many substratesinclude transcription factors and all RNApolymerases 0.003670.09105&radic&radic S000000224GAL1YBR020WverifiedGalactokinase, phosphorylates alpha-D-galactose toalpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate in the first stepof galactose catabolism; expression regulatedby Gal4p 0.003670.09105 S000004565ARG81YML099CverifiedZinc-finger transcription factor of the Zn(2)-Cys(6) binuclearcluster domain type, involved in the regulationof arginine-responsive genes; acts with Arg80pand Arg82p 0.003670.09105&radic&radic&radic S000005887PDE2YOR360CverifiedHigh-affinity cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase, component of thecAMP-dependent protein kinase signaling system,protects the cell from extracellular cAMP,contains readthrough motif surroundingtermination codon 0.003630.0896&radic&radic S000005274RPD3YNL330CverifiedHistone deacetylase; regulates transcription and silencing 0.003630.0896&radic&radic&radic S000001022ECM29YHL030WverifiedMajor component of the proteasome; tethers the proteasome coreparticle to the regulatory particle, andenhances the stability of the proteasome 0.003630.0896&radic&radic S000000733YEL007WUncharacterizedPutative protein with sequence similarity to S. pombe gti1+ (gluconate transport inducer 1) 0.00360.08866&radic&radic&radic S000002840NPL3YDR432WverifiedRNA-binding protein that carries poly(A)+ mRNA from the nucleusinto the cytoplasm; phosphorylation by Sky1p inthe cytoplasm may promote release of mRNAs 0.003590.08791&radic&radic&radic S000000521DCC1YCL016CverifiedSubunit of a complex with Ctf8p and Ctf18p that shares somecomponents with Replication Factor C, requiredfor sister chromatid cohesion and telomerelength maintenance 0.003580.08791&radic&radic S000006324CLB5YPR120CverifiedB-type cyclin involved in DNA replication during S phase;activates Cdc28p to promote initiation of DNAsynthesis; functions in formation of mitoticspindles along with Clb3p and Clb4p; mostabundant during late G1 phase 0.003580.08791 S000000364CDC28YBR160WverifiedCatalytic subunit of the main cell cycle cyclin-dependentkinase (CDK); alternately associates with G1cyclins (CLNs) and G2/M cyclins (CLBs) whichdirect the CDK to specific substrates 0.003570.08749&radic&radic S000005042RAS2YNL098CverifiedGTP-binding protein that regulates the nitrogen starvationresponse, sporulation, and filamentous growth;farnesylation and palmitoylation required foractivity and localization to plasma membrane;homolog of mammalian Ras proto-oncogenes 0.003570.08749&radic&radic S000003322UTP22YGR090WuncharacterizedPossible U3 snoRNP protein involved in maturation of pre-18SrRNA, based on computational analysis oflarge-scale protein-protein interaction data 0.003550.08664&radic&radic&radic S000002205SIT4YDL047WverifiedType 2A-related serine-threonine phosphatase that functions inthe G1/S transition of the mitotic cycle;cytoplasmic and nuclear protein that modulatesfunctions mediated by Pkc1p including cell walland actin cytoskeleton organization 0.003530.08605&radic&radic S000001897LOC1YFR001WverifiedNuclear protein involved in asymmetric localization of ASH1mRNA; binds double-stranded RNA in vitro;constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles 0.003530.08605&radic&radic&radic S000003804POL32YJR043CverifiedThird subunit of DNA polymerase delta, involved in chromosomalDNA replication; required for error-prone DNAsynthesis in the presence of DNA damage andprocessivity; interacts with Hys2p, PCNA(Pol30p), and Pol1p 0.003520.08597&radic&radic&radic S000001462DAL81YIR023WverifiedPositive regulator of genes in multiple nitrogen degradationpathways; contains DNA binding domain but doesnot appear to bind the dodecanucleotidesequence present in the promoter region of manygenes involved in allantoin catabolism 0.003510.08537&radic&radic&radic S000002893VPS72YDR485CverifiedHtz1p-binding component of the SWR1 complex, which exchangeshistone variant H2AZ (Htz1p) forchromatin-bound histone H2A; required forvacuolar protein sorting 0.003510.08537&radic S000006132NIP7YPL211WverifiedNucleolar protein required for 60S ribosome subunit biogenesis,constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles;physically interacts with Nop8p and the exosomesubunit Rrp43p 0.00350.08494&radic S000000966CHD1YER164WverifiedNucleosome remodeling factor that functions in regulation oftranscription elongation; contains a chromodomain, a helicase domain and a DNA-bindingdomain; component of both the SAGA and SILKcomplexes 0.003490.08491&radic S000002530INO2YDR123CverifiedComponent of the heteromeric Ino2p/Ino4p basic helix-loop-helixtranscription activator that bindsinositol/choline-responsive elements (ICREs),required for derepression of phospholipidbiosynthetic genes in response to inositoldepletion 0.003480.08441&radic S000002157NHP6BYBR089C-AverifiedHigh-mobility group non-histone chromatin protein, functionallyredundant with Nhp6Ap; homologous to mammalianhigh mobility group proteins 1 and 2; acts torecruit transcription factor Rcs1p to certainpromoters 0.003440.08279&radic&radic S000003866ADO1YJR105WverifiedAdenosine kinase, required for the utilization ofS-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet); may be involvedin recycling adenosine produced through themethyl cycle 0.003440.08279&radic&radic&radic S000002802RPT3YDR394WverifiedOne of six ATPases of the 19S regulatory particle of the 26Sproteasome involved in the degradation ofubiquitinated substrates; substrate ofN-acetyltransferase B 0.003460.08279&radic S000001521RGT1YKL038WverifiedGlucose-responsive transcription factor that regulatesexpression of several glucose transporter (HXT)genes in response to glucose; binds topromoters and acts both as a transcriptionalactivator and repressor 0.003460.08279&radic&radic&radic S000004734SAS2YMR127CverifiedHistone acetyltransferase (HAT) catalytic subunit of the SAScomplex (Sas2p-Sas4p-Sas5p), which acetylatesfree histones and nucleosomes and regulatestranscriptional silencing; member of theMYSTacetyltransferase family 0.003470.08279&radic&radic&radic S000001249SKN7YHR206WverifiedNuclear response regulator and transcription factor, part of abranched two-component signaling system;required for optimal induction of heat-shockgenes in response to oxidative stress; involvedin osmoregulation 0.003430.0822&radic&radic S000002450NRG1YDR043CverifiedTranscriptional repressor that recruits the Cyc8p-Tup1p complexto promoters; mediates glucose repression andnegatively regulates a variety of processesincluding filamentous growth and alkaline pHresponse 0.003420.08177&radic&radic&radic S000002344TFP1YDL185WverifiedVacuolar ATPase V1 domain subunit A containing the catalyticnucleotide binding sites; protein precursorundergoes self-catalyzed splicing to yield theextein Tfp1p and the intein Vde (PI-SceI),which is a site-specific endonuclease 0.003410.08177&radic&radic S000000435SWC5YBR231CuncharacterizedProtein of unknown function, component of the SWR1 complex,which exchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p)for chromatin-bound histone H2A 0.003420.08177&radic S000000823RPN3YER021WverifiedEssential, non-ATPase regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasomelid, similar to the p58 subunit of the human26S proteasome; temperature-sensitive allelescause metaphase arrest, suggesting a role forthe proteasome in cell cycle control 0.003390.08113&radic&radic S000003360UTP8YGR128CverifiedNucleolar protein required for export of tRNAs from thenucleus; also copurifies with the small subunit(SSU) processome containing the U3 snoRNA thatis involved in processing of pre-18S rRNA 0.003370.08052 S000005968SGF11YPL047WverifiedIntegral subunit of SAGA histone acetyltransferase complex,regulates transcription of a subset ofSAGA-regulated genes, required for the Ubp8passociation with SAGA and for H2Bdeubiquitylation 0.003360.08027&radic S000002283HNT1YDL125CverifiedAdenosine 5'-monophosphoramidase; interacts physically andgenetically with Kin28p, a CDK and TFIIKsubunit, and genetically with CAK1; member ofthe histidine triad (HIT) superfamily ofnucleotide-binding proteins and similar to Hint 0.003350.07983&radic&radic&radic S000004641CCS1YMR038CverifiedCopper chaperone for superoxide dismutase Sod1p, involved inoxidative stress protection; Met-X-Cys-X2-Cysmotif within the N-terminal portion is involvedin insertion of copper into Sod1p underconditions of copper deprivation 0.003290.07761&radic&radic&radic&radic S000001608RRN3YKL125WverifiedProtein required for transcription of rDNA by RNA polymerase I;transcription factor independent of DNAtemplate; involved in recruitment of RNApolymerase I to rDNA 0.003290.07761&radic S000004596RSC9YML127WverifiedOne of 15 subunits of the 'Remodel the Structure of Chromatin'(RSC) complex; DNA-binding protein involved inthe synthesis of rRNA and in transcriptionalrepression and activation of genes regulated bythe Target of Rapamycin (TOR) pathway 0.003260.07689&radic S000000629SNT1YCR033WverifiedSubunit of the Set3C deacetylase complex that interactsdirectly with the Set3C subunit, Sif2p;putative DNA-binding protein 0.003260.07689&radic S000002504MSH6YDR097CverifiedProtein required for mismatch repair in mitosis and meiosis,forms a complex with Msh2p to repair bothsingle-base & insertion-deletion mispairs;potentially phosphorylated by Cdc28p 0.003260.07683&radic S000002711RSC3YDR303CverifiedOne of 15 subunits of the 'Remodel the Structure of Chromatin'(RSC) complex; essential gene required forregulation of ribosomal protein genes and thecell wall/stress response; highly similar toRsc30p 0.003240.07614&radic&radic S000005859VMA4YOR332WverifiedSubunit E of the eight-subunit V1 peripheral membrane domain ofthe vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase), anelectrogenic proton pump found throughout theendomembrane system; required for the V1 domainto assemble onto the vacuolar membrane 0.003240.07597&radic&radic S000004258SEC22YLR268WverifiedR-SNARE protein; assembles into SNARE complex with Bet1p, Bos1pand Sed5p; cycles between the ER and Golgicomplex; involved in anterograde and retrogradetransport between the ER and Golgi;synaptobrevin homolog 0.003230.07547&radic S000000004SSA1YAL005CverifiedATPase involved in protein folding and nuclear localizationsignal (NLS)-directed nuclear transport; memberof heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; formsa chaperone complex with Ydj1p; localized tothe nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell wall 0.003220.07526&radic&radic S000005572DBP5YOR046CverifiedCytoplasmic ATP-dependent RNA helicase of the DEAD-box familyinvolved in mRNA export from the nucleus 0.003190.07428 S000001566YKL083WDubiousDubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; partially overlaps the verified essential gene RRP14 0.00320.07428 S000001111RRP4YHR069CverifiedProtein involved in rRNA processing; component of the exosome3->5 exonuclease complex with Rrp41p, Rrp42p,Rrp43p and Dis3p 0.00320.07428&radic&radic&radic S000007253MBF1YOR298C-AverifiedTranscriptional coactivator that bridges the DNA-binding regionof Gcn4p and TATA-binding protein Spt15p;suppressor of frameshift mutations 0.003190.07428&radic S000001716RSC4YKR008WverifiedOne of 15 subunits of the 'Remodel the Structure of Chromatin'(RSC) complex; found in close proximity tonucleosomal DNA; displaced from the surface ofnucleosomal DNA after chromatin remodeling 0.003190.07428&radic S000004623MAC1YMR021CverifiedCopper-sensing transcription factor involved in regulation ofgenes required for high affinity coppertransport 0.003180.07422&radic&radic S000004311BUD6YLR319CverifiedActin- and formin-interacting protein, involved in actin cablenucleation and polarized cell growth; isolatedas bipolar budding mutant; potential Cdc28psubstrate 0.003180.07422&radic&radic S000000171SSA3YBL075CverifiedATPase involved in protein folding and the response to stress;plays a role in SRP-dependent cotranslationalprotein-membrane targeting and translocation;member of the heat shock protein 70 (HSP70)family; localized to the cytoplasm 0.003160.07357&radic S000003865SOD1YJR104CverifiedCytosolic superoxide dismutase; some mutations are analogous tothose that cause ALS (amyotrophic lateralsclerosis) in humans 0.003170.07357&radic&radic&radic S000000115APN2YBL019WverifiedClass II abasic (AP) endonuclease involved in repair of DNAdamage; homolog of human HAP1 and E. coliexoIII 0.003170.07357&radic&radic&radic S000002624ADR1YDR216WverifiedCarbon source-responsive zinc-finger transcription factor,required for transcription of theglucose-repressed gene ADH2, of peroxisomalprotein genes, and of genes required forethanol, glycerol, and fatty acid utilization 0.003170.07357&radic S000004960PBI2YNL015WverifiedCytosolic inhibitor of vacuolar proteinase B, required forefficient vacuole inheritance; with thioredoxinforms protein complex LMA1, which assists inpriming SNARE molecules and promotes vacuolefusion 0.003160.07235&radic&radic S000001881IES1YFL013CverifiedSubunit of the INO80 chromatin remodeling complex 0.003130.07235&radic S000004093CDC45YLR103CverifiedDNA replication initiation factor; recruited to MCM pre-RCcomplexes at replication origins; promotesrelease of MCM from Mcm10p, recruits elongationmachinery; mutants in human homolog may causevelocardiofacial and DiGeorge syndromes 0.003160.07235&radic&radic S000002777XRS2YDR369CverifiedProtein required for DNA repair; component of the Mre11complex, which is involved in double strandbreaks, meiotic recombination, telomeremaintenance, and checkpoint signaling 0.003120.07126&radic&radic&radic&radic S000001415RRD1YIL153WverifiedActivator of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activity of PP2A;regulates G1 phase progression, the G2/M phasetransition, microtubule dynamics, theosmoresponse, bud morphogenesis and DNA repair;subunit of the Tap42p-Sit4p-Rrd1p complex 0.003120.07126&radic&radic S000003152STR3YGL184CverifiedCystathionine beta-lyase, converts cystathionine intohomocysteine 0.003120.07126&radic&radic S000006365SGV1YPR161CverifiedCyclin (Bur2p)-dependent protein kinase that functions intranscriptional regulation; phosphorylates thecarboxy-terminal domain of Rpo21p, which is thelargest subunit of RNA polymerase II; regulatedby Cak1p 0.003120.07126&radic&radic S000005024EOS1YNL080CverifiedProtein involved in N-glycosylation; deletion mutation conferssensitivity to exidative stress and showssynthetic lethality with mutations in thespindle checkpoint genes BUB3 and MAD1; YNL080Cis not an essential gene 0.00310.07113 S000003348SPT6YGR116WverifiedEssential protein that interacts with histones and is involvedin nucleosome disassembly and reassembly duringtranscription elongation 0.003090.07097&radic S000002977LEU1YGL009CverifiedIsopropylmalate isomerase, catalyzes the second step in theleucine biosynthesis pathway 0.003080.07076&radic&radic S000000975RAD24YER173WverifiedCheckpoint protein, involved in the activation of the DNAdamage and meiotic pachytene checkpoints;subunit of a clamp loader that loadsRad17p-Mec3p-Ddc1p onto DNA; homolog of humanand S. pombe Rad17 protein 0.003080.07076&radic&radic S000005682NFI1YOR156CverifiedSUMO ligase, catalyzes the covalent attachment of SUMO (Smt3p)to proteins; involved in maintenance of propertelomere length 0.003080.07047&radic&radic&radic S000005928TFC8YPL007CverifiedOne of six subunits of RNA polymerase III transcriptioninitiation factor complex (TFIIIC); part ofTFIIIC TauB domain that binds BoxB promotersites of tRNA and other genes; linker betweenTauB and TauA domains; human homolog isTFIIIC-90 0.003060.06956&radic S000004376IKI3YLR384CverifiedSubunit of Elongator complex, which is required formodification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA;maintains structural integrity of Elongator;homolog of human IKAP, mutations in which causefamilial dysautonomia (FD) 0.003060.06956&radic S000000183RPL23AYBL087CverifiedProtein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit,identical to Rpl23Bp and has similarity to E.coli L14 and rat L23 ribosomal proteins 0.003060.06956&radic S000003350RPS23AYGR118WverifiedRibosomal protein 28 (rp28) of the small (40S) ribosomalsubunit, required for translational accuracy;nearly identical to Rps23Bp and similar to E.coli S12 and rat S23 ribosomal proteins;deletion of both RPS23A and RPS23B is lethal 0.003050.06956&radic&radic S000000831SMB1YER029CverifiedCore Sm protein Sm B; part of heteroheptameric complex (withSmd1p, Smd2p, Smd3p, Sme1p, Smx3p, and Smx2p)that is part of the spliceosomal U1, U2, U4,and U5 snRNPs; homolog of human Sm B and Sm B' 0.003040.06925&radic S000001246RPS4BYHR203CverifiedProtein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit;identical to Rps4Ap and has similarity to ratS4 ribosomal protein 0.003030.06886&radic&radic S000001123LRP1YHR081WverifiedSubstrate-specific nuclear cofactor for exosome activity in theprocessing of stable RNAs; required fortelomere length maintenance; homolog ofmammalian nuclear matrix protein C1D involvedin regulation of DNA repair and recombination 0.003030.06886&radic&radic S000004095SEN2YLR105CverifiedSubunit of the tRNA splicing endonuclease, which is composed ofSen2p, Sen15p, Sen34p, and Sen54p; Sen2pcontains the active site for tRNA 5' splicesite cleavage and has similarity to Sen34p andto Archaeal tRNA splicing endonuclease 0.003020.06847 S000000222GAL7YBR018CverifiedGalactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase, synthesizesglucose-1-phosphate and UDP-galactose fromUDP-D-glucose and alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphatein the second step of galactose catabolism 0.003020.06847 S000001221STB5YHR178WverifiedActivator of multidrug resistance genes, forms a heterodimerwith Pdr1p; contains a Zn(II)2Cys6 zinc fingerdomain that interacts with a PDRE (pleotropicdrug resistance element) in vitro; binds Sin3pin a two-hybrid assay 0.003010.06808&radic&radic&radic S000003949HSP104YLL026WverifiedHeat shock protein that cooperates with Ydj1p (Hsp40) and Ssa1p(Hsp70) to refold and reactivate previouslydenatured, aggregated proteins; responsive tostresses including: heat, ethanol, and sodiumarsenite; involved in [PSI+] propagation 0.003010.06808&radic S000005441IRA2YOL081WverifiedGTPase-activating protein that negatively regulates RAS byconverting it from the GTP- to the GDP-boundinactive form, required for reducing cAMPlevels under nutrient limiting conditions, hassimilarity to Ira1p and human neurofibromin 0.003010.06808&radic&radic&radic S000002797SAC7YDR389WverifiedGTPase activating protein (GAP) for Rho1p, involved insignaling to the actin cytoskeleton, nullmutations suppress tor2 mutations andtemperature sensitive mutations in actin;potential Cdc28p substrate 0.0030.06782&radic&radic S000001537DEF1YKL054CverifiedRNAPII degradation factor, forms a complex with Rad26p inchromatin, enables ubiquitination andproteolysis of RNAPII present in an elongationcomplex 0.002990.06715&radic&radic S000004279MEC3YLR288CverifiedDNA damage and meiotic pachytene checkpoint protein; subunit ofa heterotrimeric complex (Rad17p-Mec3p-Ddc1p)that forms a sliding clamp, loaded onto partialduplex DNA by a clamp loader complex; homologof human and S. pombe Hus1 0.002970.06686&radic S000003704SET2YJL168CverifiedHistone methyltransferase with a role in transcriptionalelongation, methylates a lysine residue ofhistone H3; associates with the C-terminaldomain of Rpo21p; histone methylation activityis regulated by phosphorylation status ofRpo21p 0.002960.06617&radic S000003778ESS1YJR017CverifiedPeptidylprolyl-cis/trans-isomerase (PPIase) specific forphosphorylated serine and threonine residuesN-terminal to proline; regulatesphosphorylation of the RNA polymerase II largesubunit (Rpo21p) C-terminal domain 0.002950.06617&radic&radic S000006074RAD53YPL153CverifiedProtein kinase, required for cell-cycle arrest in response toDNA damage; activated by transautophosphorylation when interacting withhyperphosphorylated Rad9p; also interacts withARS1 and plays a role in initiation of DNAreplication 0.002950.06617&radic&radic S000004534POB3YML069WverifiedSubunit of the heterodimeric FACT complex (Spt16p-Pob3p), whichfacilitates RNA Polymerase II transcriptionelongation through nucleosomes by destabilizingand then reassembling nucleosome structure 0.002950.06617&radic&radic S000001790NUP133YKR082WverifiedSubunit of the Nup84p subcomplex of the nuclear pore complex(NPC), localizes to both sides of the NPC,required to establish a normalnucleocytoplasmic concentration gradient of theGTPase Gsp1p 0.002950.06617&radic S000004121ACE2YLR131CverifiedTranscription factor that activates expression of earlyG1-specific genes, localizes to daughter cellnuclei after cytokinesis and delays G1progression in daughters, localization isregulated by phosphorylation; potential Cdc28psubstrate 0.002950.06617&radic&radic&radic S000002984KAP122YGL016WverifiedKaryopherin beta, responsible for import of the Toa1p-Toa2pcomplex into the nucleus; binds to nucleoporinsNup1p and Nup2p; may play a role in regulationof pleiotropic drug resistance 0.002950.06617&radic&radic S000003582YJL046WUncharacterizedPutative protein of unknown function, predicted to encode a lipoate-protein ligase A family member; deletion mutant has a respiratory growth defect 0.002960.06617&radic S000004815ERG2YMR202WverifiedC-8 sterol isomerase, catalyzes the isomerization of thedelta-8 double bond to the delta-7 position atan intermediate step in ergosterol biosynthesis 0.002950.06587&radic&radic S000005835SNU66YOR308CverifiedComponent of the U4/U6.U5 snRNP complex involved in pre-mRNAsplicing via spliceosome; has homology to humanSART-1 and to an S. pombe protein; snu66 nullmutation confers cold-sensitivity but is notlethal at normal growth temperatures 0.002950.06587&radic S000000375SEC66YBR171WverifiedNon-essential subunit of Sec63 complex (Sec63p, Sec62p, Sec66pand Sec72p); with Sec61 complex, Kar2p/BiP andLhs1p forms a channel competent forSRP-dependent and post-translationalSRP-independent protein targeting and importinto the ER 0.002940.06563 S000001003PRS3YHL011Cverified5-phospho-ribosyl-1(alpha)-pyrophosphate synthetase, involvedin nucleotide, histidine, and tryptophanbiosynthesis; one of a five related enzymes,which are active as heteromultimeric complexes 0.002930.06563&radic&radic&radic S000004025MLH2YLR035CverifiedProtein required for DNA mismatch repair in mitosis andmeiosis; involved in the repair of mutationalintermediates; forms a complex with Pms1p andMsh1p to repair mismatched DNA 0.002930.06551&radic&radic S000003861YJR100CUncharacterizedPutative protein of unknown function; appears related to murine NOR1, which is highly expressed in leukemogenic cell lines 0.002930.06551 S000001297CKA1YIL035CverifiedAlpha catalytic subunit of casein kinase 2, a Ser/Thr proteinkinase with roles in cell growth andproliferation; the holoenzyme also containsCKA2, CKB1 and CKB2, the many substratesinclude transcription factors and all RNApolymerases 0.002930.06539&radic&radic S000003548RPC17YJL011CverifiedRNA polymerase III subunit C17; physically interacts with C31,C11, and TFIIIB70; may be involved in therecruitment of pol III by the preinitiationcomplex 0.002930.06539&radic&radic S000002798UBA2YDR390CverifiedNuclear protein that acts as a heterodimer with Aos1p toactivate Smt3p (SUMO) before its conjugation toproteins (sumoylation), which may play a rolein protein targeting; essential for viability 0.002910.06481&radic&radic S000004103HOG1YLR113WverifiedMitogen-activated protein kinase involved in osmoregulation viathree independent osmosensors; mediates therecruitment and activation of RNA Pol II atHot1p-dependent promoters; localizationregulated by Ptp2p and Ptp3p 0.002920.06481&radic S000000346MAK5YBR142WverifiedEssential nucleolar protein, putative DEAD-box RNA helicaserequired for maintenance of M1 dsRNA virus;involved in biogenesis of large (60S) ribosomalsubunits 0.002910.06475&radic S000003313SLX9YGR081CverifiedProtein of unknown function; deletion mutant has syntheticfitness defect with an sgs1 deletion mutant 0.002890.06423&radic&radic&radic S000001737SET3YKR029CverifiedDefining member of the SET3 histone deacetylase complex whichis a meiosis-specific repressor of sporulationgenes; necessary for efficient transcription byRNAPII; one of two yeast proteins that containsboth SET and PHD domains 0.002890.06423&radic S000002581HMO1YDR174WverifiedChromatin associated high mobility group (HMG) family memberinvolved in genome maintenance; rDNA-bindingcomponent of the Pol I transcription system;associates with a 5'-3' DNA helicase and Fpr1p,a prolyl isomerase 0.002890.06386&radic&radic S000005733RET1YOR207CverifiedSecond-largest subunit of RNA polymerase III, which isresponsible for the transcription of tRNA and5S RNA genes, and other low molecular weightRNAs 0.002890.06386&radic S000004802SGS1YMR190CverifiedNucleolar DNA helicase of the RecQ family involved inmaintenance of genome integrity, regulateschromosome synapsis and meiotic crossing over;has similarity to human BLM and WRN helicasesimplicated in Bloom and Werner syndromes 0.002880.06378&radic&radic S000004665RNA14YMR061WverifiedCleavage and polyadenylation factor I (CF I) component involvedin cleavage and polyadenylation of mRNA 3'ends; bridges interaction between Rna15p andHrp1p in the CF I complex 0.002870.0636&radic S000000175NUP170YBL079WverifiedAbundant subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), requiredfor proper localization of specificnucleoporins within the NPC, involved innuclear envelope permeability and in chromosomesegregation, has similarity to Nup157p 0.002870.0636&radic&radic S000000894IES5YER092WverifiedProtein that associates with the INO80 chromatin remodelingcomplex under low-salt conditions 0.002860.06348&radic S000005573STD1YOR047CverifiedProtein involved in control of glucose-regulated geneexpression; interacts with protein kinaseSnf1p, glucose sensors Snf3p and Rgt2p, andTATA-binding protein Spt15p; acts as aregulator of the transcription factor Rgt1p 0.002850.06301 S000002160NHP10YDL002CverifiedProtein related to mammalian high mobility group proteins;likely component of the INO80 complex, which isan ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complex 0.002850.06301&radic&radic S000004925PSE1YMR308CverifiedKaryopherin/importin that interacts with the nuclear porecomplex; acts as the nuclear import receptorfor specific proteins, including Pdr1p, Yap1p,Ste12p, and Aft1p 0.002850.06301&radic&radic S000005934MRPS16YPL013CverifiedMitochondrial ribosomal protein of the small subunit 0.002850.06281&radic S000000110RRN6YBL014CverifiedProtein involved in the transcription of 35S rRNA genes by RNApolymerase I; component of the core factor (CF)complex also composed of Rrn11p, Rrn7p andTATA-binding protein 0.002840.06262&radic S000003183CLG1YGL215WverifiedCyclin-like protein that interacts with Pho85p; has sequencesimilarity to G1 cyclins PCL1 and PCL2 0.002840.06262 S000004172SWI6YLR182WverifiedTranscription cofactor, forms complexes with DNA-bindingproteins Swi4p and Mbp1p to regulatetranscription at the G1/S transition; involvedin meiotic gene expression; localizationregulated by phosphorylation; potential Cdc28psubstrate 0.002840.06262&radic S000005246RPS19BYNL302CverifiedProtein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit,required for assembly and maturation of pre-40S particles; mutations in human RPS19 areassociated with Diamond Blackfan anemia; nearlyidentical to Rps19Ap 0.002840.06246&radic&radic S000004409VPS36YLR417WverifiedComponent of the ESCRT-II complex; contains the GLUE (GRAM LikeUbiquitin binding in EAP45) domain which isinvolved in interactions with ESCRT-I andubiquitin-dependent sorting of proteins intothe endosome 0.002840.06246&radic S000001710PAP1YKR002WverifiedPoly(A) polymerase, one of three factors required for mRNA3'-end polyadenylation, forms multiproteincomplex with polyadenylation factor I (PF I),also required for mRNA nuclear export; may alsopolyadenylate rRNAs 0.002840.06246&radic&radic S000004006PML1YLR016CverifiedSubunit of the RES complex, which is required for nuclearretention of unspliced pre-mRNAs; acts in thesame pathway as Pml39p and Mlp1p 0.002830.06184&radic&radic S000006161HSP82YPL240CverifiedCytoplasmic chaperone (Hsp90 family) required for pheromonesignaling and negative regulation of Hsf1p;docks with the mitochondrial import receptorTom70p for preprotein delivery; interacts withco-chaperones Cns1p, Cpr6p, Cpr7p, and Sti1p 0.002790.06056&radic S000000142PSY4YBL046WverifiedPutative regulatory subunit of an evolutionarily conservedprotein phosphatase complex containing thecatalytic subunit Pph3p and a third subunitPsy2p; required for cisplatin resistance;GFP-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus 0.002810.06056&radic&radic S000005166SSU72YNL222WverifiedTranscription/RNA-processing factor that associates with TFIIBand cleavage/polyadenylation factor Pta1p;exhibits phosphatase activity on serine-5 ofthe RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain;affects start site selection in vivo 0.002810.06056&radic S000004402VIP1YLR410WverifiedProtein of unknown function probably involved in the functionof the cortical actin cytoskeleton; putativeortholog of S. pombe asp1+ 0.002810.06056&radic S000005603RTS2YOR077WverifiedBasic zinc-finger protein, similar to human and mouse Kin17proteins which are chromatin-associatedproteins involved in UV response and DNAreplication 0.00280.06056&radic&radic S000000199RTG3YBL103CverifiedBasic helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH/Zip) transcriptionfactor that forms a complex with anotherbHLH/Zip protein, Rtg1p, to activate theretrograde (RTG) and TOR pathways 0.002780.06035&radic&radic S000002508ARX1YDR101CverifiedShuttling pre-60S factor; involved in the biogenesis ofribosomal large subunit biogenesis; interactsdirectly with Alb1; responsible for Tif6recycling defects in absence of Rei1;associated with the ribosomal export complex 0.002780.06031&radic&radic&radic S000000897RAD51YER095WverifiedStrand exchange protein, forms a helical filament with DNA thatsearches for homology; involved in therecombinational repair of double-strand breaksin DNA during vegetative growth and meiosis;homolog of Dmc1p and bacterial RecA protein 0.002770.05994&radic&radic S000002242SUB2YDL084WverifiedComponent of the TREX complex required for nuclear mRNA export;member of the DEAD-box RNA helicase superfamilyand is involved in early and late steps ofspliceosome assembly; homolog of the humansplicing factor hUAP56 0.002770.05994&radic&radic S000004732STO1YMR125WverifiedLarge subunit of the nuclear mRNA cap-binding protein complex,interacts with Npl3p to carry nuclear poly(A)+mRNA to cytoplasm; also involved in nuclearmRNA degradation and telomere maintenance;orthologous to mammalian CBP80 0.002760.05982&radic&radic S000004500CGI121YML036WverifiedProtein involved in telomere uncapping and elongation ascomponent of the KEOPS protein complex withBud32p, Kae1p, Pcc1p, and Gon7p; also shown tobe a component of the EKC protein complex;homolog of human CGI-121 0.002750.05935&radic S000003739PRP21YJL203WverifiedSubunit of the SF3a splicing factor complex, required forspliceosome assembly 0.002750.05935&radic&radic S000001906UBP6YFR010WverifiedUbiquitin-specific protease situated in the base subcomplex ofthe 26S proteasome, releases free ubiquitinfrom branched polyubiquitin chains; deletioncauses hypersensitivity to cycloheximide andother toxic compounds 0.002750.05935&radic&radic&radic S000002324CDC36YDL165WverifiedComponent of the CCR4-NOT complex, which has multiple roles inregulating mRNA levels including regulation oftranscription and destabilizing mRNAs bydeadenylation; basal transcription factor 0.002750.05935&radic S000000729GIM4YEL003WverifiedSubunit of the heterohexameric cochaperone prefoldin complexwhich binds specifically to cytosolicchaperonin and transfers target proteins to it 0.002750.05935&radic&radic S000004783HOT1YMR172WverifiedTranscription factor required for the transient induction ofglycerol biosynthetic genes GPD1 and GPP2 inresponse to high osmolarity; targets Hog1p toosmostress responsive promoters; has similarityto Msn1p and Gcr1p 0.002740.05913&radic S000001107RRP3YHR065CverifiedProtein involved in rRNA processing; required for maturation ofthe 35S primary transcript of pre-rRNA and forcleavage leading to mature 18S rRNA; homologousto eIF-4a, which is a DEAD box RNA-dependentATPase with helicase activity 0.002740.05913&radic S000003599MRPL8YJL063CverifiedMitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit 0.002740.05886&radic S000005195NRD1YNL251CverifiedRNA-binding protein that interacts with the C-terminal domainof the RNA polymerase II large subunit(Rpo21p), required for transcriptiontermination and 3' end maturation ofnonpolyadenylated RNAs 0.002730.05886&radic&radic S000000777VMA8YEL051WverifiedSubunit D of the eight-subunit V1 peripheral membrane domain ofthe vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase), anelectrogenic proton pump found throughout theendomembrane system; plays a role in thecoupling of proton transport and ATP hydrolysis 0.002740.05886&radic&radic S000002100VMA10YHR039C-AverifiedVacuolar H+ ATPase subunit G of the catalytic (V1) sector,involved in vacuolar acidification 0.002730.05886&radic&radic S000005133SRP1YNL189WverifiedKaryopherin alpha homolog, forms a dimer with karyopherin betaKap95p to mediate import of nuclear proteins,binds the nuclear localization signal of thesubstrate during import; may also play a rolein regulation of protein degradation 0.002720.05826&radic&radic S000003206HAP2YGL237CverifiedSubunit of the heme-activated, glucose-repressed Hap2p/3p/4p/5pCCAAT-binding complex, a transcriptionalactivator and global regulator of respiratorygene expression; contains sequences sufficientfor both complex assembly and DNA binding 0.002730.05826&radic&radic S000005615VPS21YOR089CverifiedGTPase required for transport during endocytosis and forcorrect sorting of vacuolar hydrolases;localized in endocytic intermediates; detectedin mitochondria; geranylgeranylation requiredfor membrane association; mammalian Rab5homolog 0.002720.05826&radic&radic S000003628HPR5YJL092WverifiedDNA helicase and DNA-dependent ATPase involved in DNA repair,required for proper timing of commitment tomeiotic recombination and the transition fromMeiosis I to Meiosis II; potential Cdc28psubstrate 0.002710.05785&radic S000005192RPA49YNL248CverifiedRNA polymerase I subunit A49 0.002710.05785&radic&radic S000003586MTR4YJL050WverifiedDead-box family ATP dependent helicase required for mRNA exportfrom the nucleus; co-factor of the exosomecomplex, required for 3' end formation of 5.8SrRNA 0.002710.05785&radic S000001112TRM5YHR070WverifiedtRNA(m(1)G37)methyltransferase, methylates a tRNA base adjacentto the anticodon that has a role in preventionof frameshifting; highly conserved acrossArchaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya 0.002710.05785&radic&radic S000005831ISW2YOR304WverifiedMember of the imitation-switch (ISWI) class of ATP-dependentchromatin remodeling complexes; ATPasecomponent that, with Itc1p, forms a complexrequired for repression of a-specific genes,INO1, and early meiotic genes during mitoticgrowth 0.00270.05747&radic S000005256RFA2YNL312WverifiedSubunit of heterotrimeric Replication Factor A (RF-A), which isa highly conserved single-stranded DNA bindingprotein involved in DNA replication, repair,and recombination 0.002690.05747&radic&radic S000004593TUB3YML124CverifiedAlpha-tubulin; associates with beta-tubulin (Tub2p) to formtubulin dimer, which polymerizes to formmicrotubules; expressed at lower level thanTub1p 0.00270.05747&radic&radic S000006269ROX1YPR065WverifiedHeme-dependent repressor of hypoxic genes; contains an HMGdomain that is responsible for DNA bendingactivity 0.002690.05747&radic S000004015SNF7YLR025WverifiedOne of four subunits of the endosomal sorting complex requiredfor transport III (ESCRT-III); involved in thesorting of transmembrane proteins into themultivesicular body (MVB) pathway; recruitedfrom the cytoplasm to endosomal membranes 0.002680.05709&radic S000004165CBF5YLR175WverifiedPseudouridine synthase catalytic subunit of box H/ACA smallnucleolar ribonucleoprotein particles(snoRNPs), acts on both large and small rRNAsand on snRNA U2 0.002680.05709&radic&radic S000001237MDM31YHR194WverifiedMitochondrial inner membrane protein with similarity to Mdm32p,required for normal mitochondrial morphologyand inheritance; interacts genetically withMMM1, MDM10, MDM12, and MDM34 0.002680.05689&radic&radic S000002987CKB1YGL019WverifiedBeta regulatory subunit of casein kinase 2, a Ser/Thr proteinkinase with roles in cell growth andproliferation; the holoenzyme also containsCKA1, CKA2 and CKB2, the many substratesinclude transcription factors and all RNApolymerases 0.002680.05689&radic&radic S000003901HIR3YJR140CverifiedTranscriptional corepressor involved in the cellcycle-regulated transcription of histone genesHTA1, HTB1, HHT1, and HHT2; involved inposition-dependent gene silencing andnucleosome reassembly 0.002680.05689&radic S000000379SWD3YBR175WverifiedEssential subunit of the COMPASS (Set1C) complex, whichmethylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and isrequired in transcriptional silencing neartelomeres; WD40 beta propeller superfamilymember and ortholog of mammalian WDR5 0.002680.05689&radic&radic S000003631BCK1YJL095WverifiedMitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase kinase acting inthe protein kinase C signaling pathway, whichcontrols cell integrity; upon activation byPkc1p phosphorylates downstream kinases Mkk1pand Mkk2p 0.002670.05669&radic S000000063NUP60YAR002WverifiedSubunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), functions to anchorNup2p to the NPC in a process controlled by thenucleoplasmic concentration of Gsp1p-GTP;potential Cdc28p substrate; involved intelomere maintenance 0.002670.05669&radic&radic S000001177YCK1YHR135CverifiedPalmitoylated, plasma membrane-bound casein kinase I isoform;shares redundant functions with Yck2p inmorphogenesis, proper septin assembly,endocytic trafficking; provides an essentialfunction overlapping with that of Yck2p 0.002670.05669&radic&radic S000003330ESP1YGR098CverifiedSeparase with cysteine protease activity (related to caspases)that promotes sister chromatid separation bymediating dissociation of the cohesin Scc1pfrom chromatin; inhibited by Pds1p 0.002680.05669&radic&radic S000004961PUB1YNL016WverifiedPoly(A)+ RNA-binding protein, abundant mRNP-component proteinthat binds mRNA and is required for stabilityof a number of mRNAs; not reported to associatewith polyribosomes 0.002670.05644&radic&radic S000003317RPL11BYGR085CverifiedProtein component of the large (60S) ribosomal subunit, nearlyidentical to Rpl11Ap; involved in ribosomalassembly; depletion causes degradation ofproteins and RNA of the 60S subunit; hassimilarity to E. coli L5 and rat L11 0.002660.05644&radic&radic S000005622RPS7AYOR096WverifiedProtein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit, nearlyidentical to Rps7Bp; interacts with Kti11p;deletion causes hypersensitivity to zymocin;has similarity to rat S7 and Xenopus S8ribosomal proteins 0.002670.05644&radic&radic S000003728SOP4YJL192CverifiedER-membrane protein; suppressor of pma1-7, deletion of SOP4slows down the export of wild-type Pma1p andPma1-7 from the ER 0.002660.05601 S000004664SAM37YMR060CverifiedComponent of the mitochondrial outer membrane sorting andassembly machinery (SAM) complex; required forthe sorting of some proteins to the outermembrane after import by the TOM complex 0.002650.05601&radic S000001458MUC1YIR019CverifiedGPI-anchored cell surface glycoprotein required for diploidpseudohyphal formation and haploid invasivegrowth, transcriptionally regulated by the MAPKpathway (via Ste12p and Tec1p) and the cAMPpathway (via Flo8p) 0.002660.05601 S000000008MDM10YAL010CverifiedSubunit of the mitochondrial sorting and assembly machinery(SAM complex); has a role in assembly of theTOM complex, which mediates protein importthrough the outer membrane; required for normalmitochondrial morphology and inheritance 0.002650.05555 S000002391OST4YDL232WverifiedSubunit of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex of the ERlumen, which catalyzes proteinasparagine-linked glycosylation; type Imembrane protein required for incorporation ofOst3p or Ost6p into the OST complex 0.002640.05555&radic&radic S000003947SSA2YLL024CverifiedATP binding protein involved in protein folding and vacuolarimport of proteins; member of heat shockprotein 70 (HSP70) family; associated with thechaperonin-containing T-complex; present in thecytoplasm, vacuolar membrane and cell wall 0.002640.05526&radic&radic S000001602VPH2YKL119CverifiedIntegral membrane protein required for vacuolar H+-ATPase(V-ATPase) function, although not an actualcomponent of the V-ATPase complex; functions inthe assembly of the V-ATPase; localized to theendoplasmic reticulum (ER) 0.002640.05526&radic&radic S000005821UAF30YOR295WverifiedSubunit of UAF (upstream activation factor), which is an RNApolymerase I specific transcription stimulatoryfactor composed of Uaf30p, Rrn5p, Rrn9p,Rrn10p, histones H3 and H4; deletion decreasescellular growth rate 0.002630.05526&radic S000004527MFT1YML062CverifiedSubunit of the THO complex, which is a nuclear complexcomprised of Hpr1p, Mft1p, Rlr1p, and Thp2p,that is involved in transcription elongationand mitotic recombination; involved in telomeremaintenance 0.002630.05486&radic S000004460YPT7YML001WverifiedGTPase; GTP-binding protein of the rab family; required forhomotypic fusion event in vacuole inheritance,for endosome-endosome fusion, similar tomammalian Rab7 0.002630.05486&radic&radic S000001622CTK1YKL139WverifiedCatalytic (alpha) subunit of C-terminal domain kinase I(CTDK-I), which phosphorylates the C-terminalrepeated domain of the RNA polymerase II largesubunit (Rpo21p) to affect both transcriptionand pre-mRNA 3' end processing 0.002630.05486&radic&radic&radic S000028510SUS1YBR111W-AverifiedProtein involved in mRNA export coupled transcriptionactivation; component of the SAGA histoneacetylase complex 0.002620.05468 S000006046KAP120YPL125WverifiedKaryopherin with a role in the assembly or export of 60Sribosomal subunits 0.002620.05468&radic&radic&radic S000005420GPD2YOL059WverifiedNAD-dependent glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, homolog ofGpd1p, expression is controlled by anoxygen-independent signaling pathway requiredto regulate metabolism under anoxic conditions;located in cytosol and mitochondria 0.002620.05458&radic&radic S000004603CDC5YMR001CverifiedPolo-like kinase with similarity to Xenopus Plx1 and S. pombePlo1p; found at bud neck, nucleus and SPBs; hasmultiple functions in mitosis and cytokinesisthrough phosphorylation of substrates; may be aCdc28p substrate 0.00260.05406&radic S000002171HEX3YDL013WverifiedProtein containing a RING finger domain that interacts withSlx8p; mutant phenotypes and geneticinteractions suggest a role in sumoylation andin genome stability 0.00260.05406 S000003849BIR1YJR089WverifiedEssential chromosomal passenger protein involved incoordinating cell cycle events for properchromosome segregation; C-terminal region bindsSli15p, and the middle region, uponphosphorylation, localizes Cbf2p to the spindleat anaphase 0.002610.05406&radic&radic S000002877SDC1YDR469WverifiedSubunit of the COMPASS (Set1C) complex, which methylateshistone H3 on lysine 4 and is required intranscriptional silencing near telomeres; hassimilarity to C. elegans Dpy-30 0.00260.05406&radic S000005896RPS12YOR369CverifiedProtein component of the small (40S) ribosomal subunit; hassimilarity to rat ribosomal protein S12 0.00260.05406&radic S000006236SRO7YPR032WverifiedPutative effector of Rab GTPase Sec4p, forms a complex withSec4p and t-SNARE Sec9p; involved in exocytosisand docking and fusion of post-Golgi vesicleswith plasma membrane; homolog of Sro77p andDrosophila lgl tumor suppressor 0.00260.05406&radic S000006394RPC82YPR190CverifiedRNA polymerase III subunit C82 0.002610.05406&radic&radic S000003934SOF1YLL011WverifiedEssential subunit of the U3 (box C+D) snRNP complex requiredfor 2' O-methylation of pre-RNA; has similarityto the beta subunit of trimeric G-proteins andthe splicing factor Prp4p 0.00260.05406&radic S000000814PRE1YER012Wverified20S proteasome beta-type subunit; localizes to the nucleusthroughout the cell cycle 0.00260.05406 S000001695SAC1YKL212WverifiedLipid phosphoinositide phosphatase of the ER and Golgi,involved in protein trafficking and secretion 0.00260.05406&radic S000000479RIF1YBR275CverifiedProtein that binds to the Rap1p C-terminus and actssynergistically with Rif2p to help controltelomere length and establish telomericsilencing; deletion results in telomereelongation 0.00260.05381&radic S000001298CST6YIL036WverifiedBasic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor of theATF/CREB family, activates transcription ofgenes involved in utilization of non-optimalcarbon sources; involved in telomeremaintenance 0.00260.05381&radic S000004651CSM3YMR048WverifiedProtein required for accurate chromosome segregation duringmeiosis 0.002570.05274&radic&radic S000005574RAT1YOR048CverifiedNuclear 5' to 3' single-stranded RNA exonuclease, involved inRNA metabolism, including rRNA and snRNAprocessing as well as mRNA transcriptiontermination 0.002580.05274&radic&radic S000004720YMR114CUncharacterizedProtein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus and cytoplasm; YMR114C is not an essential gene 0.002590.05274&radic&radic&radic S000006367TIF3YPR163CverifiedTranslation initiation factor eIF-4B, has RNA annealingactivity; contains an RNA recognition motif andbinds to single-stranded RNA 0.002580.05274&radic&radic S000005996GCR1YPL075WverifiedTranscriptional activator of genes involved in glycolysis;DNA-binding protein that interacts andfunctions with the transcriptional activatorGcr2p 0.002570.05274&radic&radic&radic S000003272KSS1YGR040WverifiedMitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) involved in signaltransduction pathways that control filamentousgrowth and pheromone response 0.002590.05274&radic&radic S000002621UPC2YDR213WverifiedSterol regulatory element binding protein, inducestranscription of sterol transport andbiosynthetic genes; involved in the anaerobicinduction of DAN/TIR mannoproteins andseripauperins; binucleate zinc cluster protein;Ecm22p homolog 0.002570.05268&radic&radic&radic S000005020MKS1YNL076WverifiedPleiotropic regulatory factor involved in Ras-CAMP and lysinebiosynthetic pathways and nitrogen regulation;involved in retrograde (RTG)mitochondria-to-nucleus signaling 0.002570.05268&radic&radic S000000885GET2YER083CverifiedSubunit of the GET complex; required for meiotic nucleardivision and for the retrieval of HDEL proteinsfrom the Golgi to the ER in an ERD2 dependentfashion; may be involved in cell wall function 0.002560.05259&radic&radic S000001346SDS3YIL084CverifiedComponent of the Rpd3p/Sin3p deacetylase complex required forits structural integrity and catalyticactivity, involved in transcriptional silencingand required for sporulation; cells defectivein SDS3 display pleiotropic phenotypes 0.002560.05226&radic&radic&radic S000003992NOC3YLR002CverifiedProtein that forms a nuclear complex with Noc2p that binds to66S ribosomal precursors to mediate theirintranuclear transport; also binds to chromatinto promote the association of DNA replicationfactors and replication initiation 0.002560.05226&radic S000001870EPL1YFL024CverifiedComponent of NuA4, which is an essential histone H4/H2Aacetyltransferase complex; homologous toDrosophila Enhancer of Polycomb 0.002550.05204&radic&radic S000005553STI1YOR027WverifiedHsp90 cochaperone, interacts with the Ssa group of thecytosolic Hsp70 chaperones; activates theATPase activity of Ssa1p; homolog of mammalianHop protein 0.002540.05159&radic S000006129RKM1YPL208WverifiedSET-domain lysine-N-methyltransferase, catalyzes the formationof dimethyllysine residues on the largeribsomal subunit protein L23a (RPL23A andRPL23B) 0.002540.05159&radic&radic S000002472YDR065WUncharacterizedProtein of unknown function, required for vacuolar acidification 0.002540.05159&radic S000000372PEX32YBR168WverifiedPeroxisomal integral membrane protein, involved in negativeregulation of peroxisome size; partiallyfunctionally redundant with Pex31p; geneticinteractions suggest action at a stepdownstream of steps mediated by Pex28p andPex29p 0.002530.05141&radic&radic S000006249MNI2YPR045CuncharacterizedDeletion mutant is synthetically lethal with MEN mutants 0.002540.05141&radic S000000471REI1YBR267WverifiedCytoplasmic pre-60S factor; required for the correct recyclingof shuttling factors Alb1, Arx1 and Tif6 at theend of the ribosomal large subunit biogenesis;involved in bud growth in the mitotic signalingnetwork 0.002530.05099&radic&radic S000000744EAF5YEL018WuncharacterizedEsa1p-associated factor, subunit of the NuA4 acetyltransferasecomplex 0.002520.05099&radic S000005679PDR5YOR153WverifiedShort-lived membrane ABC (ATP-binding cassette) transporter,actively exports various drugs, expressionregulated by Pdr1p; also involved in steroidtransport, cation resistance, and cellulardetoxification during exponential growth 0.002530.05099 S000006278TKL1YPR074CverifiedTransketolase, similar to Tkl2p; catalyzes conversion ofxylulose-5-phosphate and ribose-5-phosphate tosedoheptulose-7-phosphate andglyceraldehyde-3-phosphate in the pentosephosphate pathway; needed for synthesis ofaromatic amino acids 0.002520.05099&radic&radic&radic S000005976LGE1YPL055CverifiedProtein of unknown function; null mutant forms abnormally largecells 0.002520.05099&radic&radic S000004680RCO1YMR075WverifiedEssential subunit of the histone deacetylase Rpd3S complex;interacts with Eaf3p 0.002520.05077&radic S000000448GPX2YBR244WverifiedPhospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase induced byglucose starvation that protects cells fromphospholipid hydroperoxides and nonphospholipidperoxides during oxidative stress 0.002510.05022&radic&radic S000005370RCL1YOL010WverifiedRNA terminal phosphate cyclase-like protein involved in rRNAprocessing at sites A0, A1, and A2; does notpossess detectable RNA cyclase activity 0.002510.05022&radic&radic S000001909IOC3YFR013WverifiedMember of a complex (Isw1a) with Isw1p that hasnucleosome-stimulated ATPase activity andrepresses transcription initiation by specificpositioning of a promoter proximaldinucleosome; has homology to Esc8p, which isinvolved in silencing 0.002510.05022&radic S000002940YDR532CUncharacterizedProtein of unknown function that localizes to the nuclear side of the spindle pole body and along short spindles; deletion mutants have short telomeres; forms a complex with Spc105p 0.002510.05022&radic&radic S000002309RPC53YDL150WverifiedRNA polymerase III subunit C53 0.002510.05022&radic&radic S000004055YLR065CUncharacterizedPutative protein of unknown function; YLR065C is not an essential gene 0.002520.05022 S000002260CDC2YDL102WverifiedCatalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta; required forchromosomal DNA replication during mitosis andmeiosis, intragenic recombination, repair ofdouble strand DNA breaks, and DNA replicationduring nucleotide excision repair (NER) 0.002520.05022&radic S000003567MAD2YJL030WverifiedComponent of the spindle-assembly checkpoint complex, whichdelays the onset of anaphase in cells withdefects in mitotic spindle assembly; forms acomplex with Mad1p 0.00250.05017&radic&radic S000002329UGA3YDL170WverifiedTranscriptional activator necessary for gamma-aminobutyrate(GABA)-dependent induction of GABA genes (suchas UGA1, UGA2, UGA4); zinc-finger transcriptionfactor of the Zn(2)-Cys(6) binuclear clusterdomain type; localized to the nucleus 0.00250.04991&radic&radic S000003550MAD3YJL013CverifiedComponent of the spindle-assembly checkpoint complex, whichdelays the onset of anaphase in cells withdefects in mitotic spindle assembly; interactsphysically with the spindle checkpoint proteinsBub3p and Mad2p 0.00250.04991&radic&radic S000005121MRPL22YNL177CverifiedMitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit 0.00250.04991&radic S000005540RTS1YOR014WverifiedB-type regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A);homolog of the mammalian B' subunit of PP2A 0.00250.04991&radic&radic S000004882TMA23YMR269WverifiedProtein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein(GFP)-fusion protein localizes to thenucleolus; identified in proteomic screens ofribosomal complexes; YMR269W is not anessential gene 0.002490.04978&radic&radic S000005173URE2YNL229CverifiedNitrogen catabolite repression regulator that acts byinhibition of GLN3 transcription in goodnitrogen source; altered form of Ure2p creates[URE3] prion 0.002490.04932&radic&radic&radic S000000776RML2YEL050CverifiedMitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit, hassimilarity to E. coli L2 ribosomal protein;fat21 mutant allele causes inability to utilizeoleate and may interfere with activity of theAdr1p transcription factor 0.002480.04932&radic&radic&radic S000003329ASK10YGR097WverifiedComponent of the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme, phosphorylatedin response to oxidative stress; has a role indestruction of Ssn8p, which relieves repressionof stress-response genes 0.002480.04901&radic&radic S000003899IML1YJR138WverifiedProtein of unknown function, green fluorescent protein(GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the vacuolarmembrane 0.002480.04901 S000003663SPT10YJL127CverifiedPutative histone acetylase, sequence-specific activator ofhistone genes, binds specifically and highlycooperatively to pairs of UAS elements in corehistone promoters, functions at or near theTATA box 0.002480.04901&radic&radic S000006088REV3YPL167CverifiedCatalytic subunit of DNA polymerase zeta, which is involved inDNA repair and translesion synthesis; requiredfor mutagenesis induced by DNA damage 0.002470.04901 S000005111SKO1YNL167CverifiedBasic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor of theATF/CREB family, forms a complex with Tup1p andSsn6p to both activate and represstranscription; cytosolic and nuclear proteininvolved in osmotic and oxidative stressresponses 0.002480.04901&radic&radic S000004042IES3YLR052WverifiedSubunit of the INO80 chromatin remodeling complex 0.002460.04826&radic S000003131RAD54YGL163CverifiedDNA-dependent ATPase, stimulates strand exchange by modifyingthe topology of double-stranded DNA; involvedin the recombinational repair of double-strandbreaks in DNA during vegetative growth andmeiosis; member of the SWI/SNF family 0.002460.04826&radic&radic S000004210CCC1YLR220WverifiedPutative vacuolar Fe2+/Mn2+ transporter; suppresses respiratorydeficit of yfh1 mutants, which lack theortholog of mammalian frataxin, by preventingmitochondrial iron accumulation 0.002470.04826&radic S000003959PRP19YLL036CverifiedSplicing factor associated with the spliceosome; contains aU-box, a motif found in a class of ubiquitinligases 0.002460.04826&radic&radic S000004791SPT21YMR179WverifiedProtein required for normal transcription at several lociincluding HTA2-HTB2 and HHF2-HHT2, but notrequired at the other histone loci;functionally related to Spt10p; involved intelomere maintenance 0.002450.0482&radic S000004618SOK2YMR016CverifiedNuclear protein that plays a regulatory role in the cyclic AMP(cAMP)-dependent protein kinase (PKA) signaltransduction pathway; negatively regulatespseudohyphal differentiation; homologous toseveral transcription factors 0.002450.04812&radic&radic S000000486MRPL27YBR282WverifiedMitochondrial ribosomal protein of the large subunit 0.002450.04805 S000004365VID22YLR373CverifiedGlycosylated integral membrane protein localized to the plasmamembrane; plays a role infructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase)degradation; involved in FBPase transport fromthe cytosol to Vid (vacuole import anddegradation) vesicles 0.002450.04791&radic&radic S000001315RHR2YIL053WverifiedConstitutively expressed isoform of DL-glycerol-3-phosphatase;involved in glycerol biosynthesis, induced inresponse to both anaerobic and, along with theHor2p/Gpp2p isoform, osmotic stress 0.002450.04791&radic&radic S000001948RPN12YFR052WverifiedSubunit of the 19S regulatory particle of the 26S proteasomelid; synthetically lethal with RPT1, which isan ATPase component of the 19S regulatoryparticle; physically interacts with Nob1p andRpn3p 0.002440.04757&radic S000005923SNF8YPL002CverifiedComponent of the ESCRT-II complex, which is involved inubiquitin-dependent sorting of proteins intothe endosome; appears to be functionallyrelated to SNF7; involved in glucosederepression 0.002440.04757&radic S000002817SIZ1YDR409WverifiedSUMO ligase that promotes the attachment of sumo (Smt3p; smallubiquitin-related modifier) to proteins; bindsUbc9p and may bind septins; specificallyrequired for sumoylation of septins in vivo;localized to the septin ring 0.002440.04757&radic&radic S000001597APN1YKL114CverifiedMajor apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease, 3'-repair diesteraseinvolved in repair of DNA damage by oxidationand alkylating agents; also functions as a3'-5' exonuclease to repair7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine 0.002440.04757&radic&radic S000006007ELP3YPL086CverifiedSubunit of Elongator complex, which is required formodification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA;exhibits histone acetyltransferase activitythat is directed to histones H3 and H4;disruption confers resistance to K. lactiszymotoxin 0.002440.04757&radic S000002979SCL1YGL011CverifiedAlpha subunit of the 20S core complex of the 26S proteasomeinvolved in the degradation of ubiquitinatedsubstrates; essential for growth; detected inthe mitochondria 0.002440.04757&radic&radic S000006131SRP72YPL210CverifiedCore component of the signal recognition particle (SRP)ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex that functionsin targeting nascent secretory proteins to theendoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane 0.002440.04757 S000001894SPB4YFL002CverifiedPutative ATP-dependent RNA helicase, nucleolar protein requiredfor synthesis of 60S ribosomal subunits at alate step in the pathway; sediments with 66Spre-ribosomes in sucrose gradients 0.002440.04757&radic&radic S000001756NAP1YKR048CverifiedProtein that interacts with mitotic cyclin Clb2p; required forthe regulation of microtubule dynamics duringmitosis; controls bud morphogenesis; involvedin the transport of H2A and H2B histones to thenucleus 0.002430.04709&radic S000001071YHI9YHR029CverifiedProtein of unknown function that is a member of the PhzFsuperfamily, although unlike its bacterialhomolog, is most likely not involved inphenazine production; possibly involved in amembrane regulation metabolic pathway 0.002430.04709&radic&radic S000004267YSH1YLR277CverifiedPutative endonuclease, subunit of the mRNA cleavage andpolyadenylation specificity complex requiredfor 3' processing of mRNAs 0.002430.04709&radic S000003410PBP1YGR178CverifiedProtein interacting with poly(A)-binding protein Pab1p; likelyinvolved in controlling the extent of mRNApolyadenylation; forms a complex with Mkt1pthat may regulate HO translation; interactswith Lsm12p in a copurification assay 0.002440.04709&radic&radic&radic S000003262POP6YGR030CverifiedSubunit of both RNase MRP, which cleaves pre-rRNA, and nuclearRNase P, which cleaves tRNA precursors togenerate mature 5' ends 0.002430.04709&radic&radic S000006345KAR3YPR141CverifiedMinus-end-directed microtubule motor that functions in mitosisand meiosis, localizes to the spindle pole bodyand localization is dependent on functionalCik1p, required for nuclear fusion duringmating; potential Cdc28p substrate 0.002430.04709&radic&radic S000002930SPS2YDR522CverifiedProtein expressed during sporulation, redundant with Sps22p fororganization of the beta-glucan layer of thespore wall; S. pombe ortholog is a spore wallcomponent 0.002430.04709 S000000406CDC47YBR202WverifiedComponent of the hexameric MCM complex, which is important forpriming origins of DNA replication in G1 andbecomes an active ATP-dependent helicase thatpromotes DNA melting and elongation whenactivated by Cdc7p-Dbf4p in S-phase 0.002420.04644&radic&radic S000001200REC104YHR157WverifiedProtein involved in early stages of meiotic recombination;required for meiotic crossing over; forms acomplex with Rec102p and Spo11p necessaryduring the initiation of recombination 0.002420.04644 S000002347PPH22YDL188CverifiedCatalytic subunit of protein phosphatase 2A, functionallyredundant with Pph21p; methylated at Cterminus; forms alternate complexes withseveral regulatory subunits; involved in signaltransduction and regulation of mitosis 0.002420.04644&radic&radic S000000821ISC1YER019WverifiedInositol phosphosphingolipid phospholipase C, hydrolyzesinositolphosphosphingolipids, activated byphosphatidylserine, cardiolipin, andphosphatidylglycerol, mediates Na+ and Li+halotolerance, contains a P loop-like domain 0.002410.04618&radic S000004635HOF1YMR032WverifiedBud neck-localized, SH3 domain-containing protein required forcytokinesis; regulates actomyosin ring dynamicsand septin localization; interacts with theformins, Bni1p and Bnr1p, and with Cyk3p,Vrp1p, and Bni5p 0.002410.04618&radic S000001871BUD27YFL023WverifiedProtein involved in bud-site selection, nutrient signaling, andgene expression controlled by the TOR kinase;diploid mutants display a random buddingpattern instead of the wild-type bipolarpattern 0.002410.04614&radic&radic S000000223GAL10YBR019CverifiedUDP-glucose-4-epimerase, catalyzes the interconversion ofUDP-galactose and UDP-D-glucose in galactosemetabolism; also catalyzes the conversion ofalpha-D-glucose or alpha-D-galactose to theirbeta-anomers 0.002410.04614 S000004443LEU3YLR451WverifiedZinc-finger transcription factor that regulates genes involvedin branched chain amino acid biosynthesis andammonia assimilation; positively regulated byalpha-isopropylmalate, an intermediate inleucine biosynthesis 0.00240.04591&radic&radic S000002980ERG4YGL012WverifiedC-24(28) sterol reductase, catalyzes the final step inergosterol biosynthesis; mutants are viable,but lack ergosterol 0.00240.04583&radic S000004190YKE2YLR200WverifiedSubunit of the heterohexameric Gim/prefoldin protein complexinvolved in the folding of alpha-tubulin,beta-tubulin, and actin 0.00240.04583&radic&radic&radic S000002599HST4YDR191WverifiedMember of the Sir2 family of NAD(+)-dependent proteindeacetylases; involved along with Hst3p insilencing at telomeres, cell cycle progression,radiation resistance, genomic stability andshort-chain fatty acid metabolism 0.00240.04557&radic&radic&radic S000001069RPN1YHR027CverifiedNon-ATPase base subunit of the 19S regulatory particle of the26S proteasome; may participate in therecognition of several ligands of theproteasome; contains a leucine-rich repeat(LRR) domain, a site for protein?proteininteractions 0.002390.04557&radic&radic S000001540NUP120YKL057CverifiedSubunit of the Nup84p subcomplex of the nuclear pore complex(NPC), required for even distribution of NPCsaround the nuclear envelope, involved inestablishment of a normal nucleocytoplasmicconcentration gradient of the GTPase Gsp1p 0.002390.04557&radic S000003529QCR10YHR001W-AverifiedSubunit of the ubiqunol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase complex,involved in aerobic respiration 0.002390.04482&radic S000002341LYS20YDL182WverifiedHomocitrate synthase isozyme, catalyzes the condensation ofacetyl-CoA and alpha-ketoglutarate to formhomocitrate, which is the first step in thelysine biosynthesis pathway; highly similar tothe other isozyme, Lys21p